Lead-acid battery charging circuit

ericgibbs

Joined Jan 29, 2010
21,446
Hi,
If you can supply the LM317 input with say 17Vdc and set the LM317 to give 13.8Vout.
Use a variable resistor with the LM317 so that you can control the charge current.

Remember, the LM317 is rated at 1.5A max.
So if you set the charge current to 1Amp, that will cause 1A*3V= 3 Watts heat dissipation, so use a suitable heat sink.
E
Check this PDF
 

Attachments

Thread Starter

alireza770717

Joined May 14, 2024
20
Hi,
If you can supply the LM317 input with say 17Vdc and set the LM317 to give 13.8Vout.
Use a variable resistor with the LM317 so that you can control the charge current.

Remember, the LM317 is rated at 1.5A max.
So if you set the charge current to 1Amp, that will cause 1A*3V= 3 Watts heat dissipation, so use a suitable heat sink.
E
Check this PDF
Your guidance is excellent.
I'll let you know the results.
 

ericgibbs

Joined Jan 29, 2010
21,446
hi alir,
This simulation is a basic representation of your original circuit when using a 13Vrms transformer.
The 3V source represents the Vdrop across the LM317.
As you can see from the images, the Vout is less than the 13.8V voltage at which you want to charge the battery, so the charge current is very low, approx 60mA.

E

Update:
For comparison, I have added a sim, using a 15Vrms transformer as specified in the original circuit.
Note Vout and the possible charge current, but remember the LM317 dissipation, which will be high.
LM317 Vdrop ~4V @ 1.5Amps = 6Watts!!! Suitable Heat sink required


EG57_ 2208.png

EG57_ 2209.png
 
Last edited:

Thread Starter

alireza770717

Joined May 14, 2024
20
hi alir,
This simulation is a basic representation of your original circuit when using a 13Vrms transformer.
The 3V source represents the Vdrop across the LM317.
As you can see from the images, the Vout is less than the 13.8V voltage at which you want to charge the battery, so the charge current is very low, approx 60mA.

E

Update:
For comparison, I have added a sim, using a 15Vrms transformer as specified in the original circuit.
Note Vout and the possible charge current, but remember the LM317 dissipation, which will be high.
LM317 Vdrop ~4V @ 1.5Amps = 6Watts!!! Suitable Heat sink required


View attachment 334074

View attachment 334075
Oh wow! So the circuit is working fine? It's charging at this low current.
I really appreciate your guidance.
 

Thread Starter

alireza770717

Joined May 14, 2024
20
hi alir,
This simulation is a basic representation of your original circuit when using a 13Vrms transformer.
The 3V source represents the Vdrop across the LM317.
As you can see from the images, the Vout is less than the 13.8V voltage at which you want to charge the battery, so the charge current is very low, approx 60mA.

E

Update:
For comparison, I have added a sim, using a 15Vrms transformer as specified in the original circuit.
Note Vout and the possible charge current, but remember the LM317 dissipation, which will be high.
LM317 Vdrop ~4V @ 1.5Amps = 6Watts!!! Suitable Heat sink required


View attachment 334074

View attachment 334075
"Unfortunately, this circuit isn't suitable for my needs. I'd like to design a circuit using the CN3767 IC to charge a lead-acid battery."
 
Top