resistance

If I have a 4W transformer that has high inductance, thick windings, (4V ,1 A) and converted to DC via a rectifier, in order to charge a lithium ion battery (low internal resistance) , will the output will still be slightly less than 4V or will it be very low (close to 0 which makes it...

Hi readers :), Vin is fed with the PWM signal coming from an op-amp to be amplified and fed into the load R1 (1 Ohms). The purpose I design this is I want the voltage source to be a constant 5V which is independent of the load (1 Ohms or 100 Ohms). So basically, this circuit has an op-amp which...

Hi readers, is this the correct way to power a PMOS mosfet? I am unfamiliar with PMOS but quite familiar with NMOS. Question: How to use PMOS to power a 10 Ohm Load? Thank you I attached LT Spice files below. Help me understand by attaching or posting a new schematic :) Thank you and have a nice...

Hi readers, I am doing an Op Amp voltage regulation of voltage drop across load. As you can see from diagram, I have a fluctuating_Vin (0V to 50V) and I want the voltage drop at load (100 Ohms) to be the same (14V) at all times no matter whether input voltage is 20V or 30V or 50V? Note: I...

Hi readers, the IN node has triangular wave converted from square wave pulse. This Op-Amp acts as integrator. However, when I attach the same integrator circuit to convert this triangular wave (IN) to sine wave, the Output (OUT) I got is still quite triangular and not quite a good sine wave...

In this simple R-circuit the voltage v = 24 volts, now I want to calculate R; for which I have tested multiple methods like KVL in all four meshes but I got stuck in KCL since direction of currents are not very clear. Thanks for your help in advance. Regards Sana Allah Kheiri

Above is the graph across R7 (Load). Hi readers, Flip Flop with Ne555 timer means turning on an led and another one off, as shown in picture, and this alternate on and off pattern continues. This video can be found at Click Here . I have succeeded in amplifying one of the 2 signal as shown in...

Above is the load power Hi People, I created this npn transistor circuit and it works fine. So basically, it receives this square wave impulse (0 to 2V) and send it to the 10 Ohm(Load) to be amplified to become (0 to 10V). Question: How to simulate the same way (Load Power Output should be...

Hi readers, I am trying to simulate current flow in both direction of the load by using 4 relays or transistors. For example, in this circuit, the load will have left current flow when 2 of the switch or transistors are on and 2 of the switch are off. The opposite way applies too if 2 of the...

To view my We_bench power supply schematic Click here In the picture above, how does the power supply limit its max current and it has been fascinating for me to figure out how. Does anyone have a clue on this? I just know that the capacitor and diode help to rectify the AC output of...

Hi, do the green highlighted pin to connect the main voltage and is the blue one the input switching voltage on the relay? Since there are another 2 pins near the blue highlighted pin, I assume we can connect to either pair right?

If I trap the heat on the hot side of Peltier using a vacuum flask where no heat can escape to the surroundings so that the room can get cooled faster. Would it reduces my Peltier's efficiency and damage it? Or must I remove the heat as much as possible from the hot side to improve its efficiency?

Here is my We Bench Design=https://webench.ti.com/power-designer/switching-regulator/customize/3?VinMin=85&VinMax=265&O1V=12&O1I=2&base_pn=UC3842A&AppType=AC&Flavor=none&op_TA=30&origin=pf_panel&lang_chosen=en-US&optfactor=3&isolated=Y&Topology=Flyback&source=AC&line_fsw=60 Question: Is it even...

Hi readers, Hairdryers (240V AC) actually works on a design which current passes through the heating filament (Maybe consume 220V) to produce a lot of heat whereas through the DC motor (Maybe consume 20V). I have always been curious about this Question: Hair dryer has an option of choosing the...

I recently bought KSP 2N2222a npn transistors. The picture that I attach below shows the layout. The base of the transistor is applied a 1.5V which turns on the transistors and light up the bulb very brightly. However, I got a bulb that is so dim. The battery power and voltage is fine because I...

Hi. above is a charging cut-off circuit. As you can see in my demo. when voltage source is 5V, the load (R9) has 5W power. When voltage drops to 4V, the load (R9) has 0 W (cut off). However, my lithium ion charging pin for my battery is 4.26V. Thus, when battery fully charged at 4.2V, the...

Hi, just curious, A bulb (30 Ohms , 100W) is connected in series with NTC Thermistor (200 Ohm at room temperature). Since the ohmic resistance of NTC Thermistor will decrease over time, how long does it take normally for a thermistor from 200Ohm to reach close to 0 Ohm) which means all power is...

Hi I have a design requirement and are having an issue of designing a method to achieve it I have resistive elements that change with temperature and generally start with slightly different resistances in any case, what i need to achieve is a way to balance the resistances or a method to...

Hello everybody! I have a very basic question, surely I am using the DAC pin of an arduino due, which supplies a voltage between 0.55V and 3.3V, and I want it to supply a voltage between 0V and 5V. how can I do this? Is it possible at least that it supplies between 0V and 3.3V ?. that is, only...

Hello everybody! I have two questions. I have this circuit where I want to vary the input voltage (V1) between 0V and 5V to supply power to R2. Is it possible to make the circuit not supply a power (0W) to resistor R2 when my voltage V1 is 0V? When I do the simulation with 0V in V1 there is...