X1000 Inverting Amp Only X20

Thread Starter

SamR

Joined Mar 19, 2019
5,491
I am baffled. Built inverting amp with 1kΩ Rout and 1Ω Rin. Input from sig gen is 0.01V and increasing freq from 1 to 1M in decades. But I'm only getting ~20 amplification up until ~40kHz before it rolls off. I've checked the resistor values multiple times, directly measured the sig gen out with the scope, and changed the TL071CP several times also. Same thing...
1643222298508.png1643222578158.png
1643222932653.png
 

ericgibbs

Joined Jan 29, 2010
21,442
hi Sam,
How is pin 3 connected to 0v, is it via that cap.? if yes the OPA has no DC path to 0V from the NonInv input.
E

Update: connect pin #3 directly to 0V
 
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Thread Starter

SamR

Joined Mar 19, 2019
5,491
How is pin 3 connected to 0v, is it via that cap.? if yes the OPA has no DC path to 0V from the NonInv input.
The cap is across the - and gnd rails and pin 3 is connected to the gnd rail. Same on "upper" side has cap between + and gnd at the supply point to the chip.

Your signal generator will have output resistance equal to around 50Ω thus, only 20V/V.
Not sure I follow you. Used the same components to build 1000X non-inverting and it worked fine.
 

ericgibbs

Joined Jan 29, 2010
21,442
The cap is across the - and gnd rails and pin 3 is connected to the gnd rail. Same on "upper" side has cap between + and gnd at the supply point to the chip.
Hi Sam
You didn't show the full circuit, so I assumed a single supply.
E
 

Jony130

Joined Feb 17, 2009
5,598
Not sure I follow you. Used the same components to build 1000X non-inverting and it worked fine.
Sure, but the input resistance of an inverting amp in your case is equal to 1Ω.
So, the situation will look like this:

untitled.PNG


AV = Vout/V_sig = - R2/(R1 + Rsig) = 1kΩ/51Ω ≈ -20V/V
 

Thread Starter

SamR

Joined Mar 19, 2019
5,491
K got it, thx! Been beating my head over this for a couple of days. Didn't even consider the sig gen impedance and this is the first time I've encountered it. I'll certainly remember it in the future!
 

Thread Starter

SamR

Joined Mar 19, 2019
5,491
So I need to change Rout to 50kΩ...

Edit: Yup exactly 10.0V out with 0.01V in @ 1Hz!
 
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Jony130

Joined Feb 17, 2009
5,598
Your biggest mistake was to used such a low resistance in the amplifier circuit in the first place. You should never use resistance lower than 500Ω. If you do not fully understand what you are doing. Or you are unable to predict the consequences of such a decision.
 

Thread Starter

SamR

Joined Mar 19, 2019
5,491
Or you are unable to predict the consequences of such a decision.
Kinda surprised but then I guess Burr-Brown and then the TI rewrite did not intend for people like me to use their example diagrams to breadboard with to confirm the results.
 

MrChips

Joined Oct 2, 2009
34,817
You cannot achieve a gain of 1000 at 40kHz.

Here is the open-loop gain vs frequency.
Gain starts at 100dB (x100000) at DC and goes to 0dB (x1) at 5MHz.
Gain is 40dB (x100) at 40kHz.


TL072 Open-Loop Gain.jpg
 

Thread Starter

SamR

Joined Mar 19, 2019
5,491
My test circuit using the 50Ω impedance of the sig gen for the Rin and 50kΩ for Rout started rolling off ~900Ω and @10kΩ was 1.44V. I'll try and post the plot tomorrow.
 
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