LED power supply

ElectricSpidey

Joined Dec 2, 2017
3,335
When using the calculator I provided it is assumed that the actual forward voltage is measured and not a guess or estimation.

Any minor variations in the supply voltage, will have little or no affect, if the voltages are measured and the correct resistor is chosen.

If a user cannot do the proper calculations and take the proper measurements, then an over the counter CC supply should be used.

And the idea that adding 3 more volts to the supply to protect from burnout is a joke, under the possible scenarios provided.
 

sghioto

Joined Dec 31, 2017
8,634
You can still use the set up I posted in #19. If you plan on operating the LEDs at max drive a 3 ohm-10 watt series resistor is required, based on a forward voltage drop of 2.25 volts from the specs.
SG
 

ElectricSpidey

Joined Dec 2, 2017
3,335
Even with the resistor having to drop something like 3 volts, using a 12 volt supply I come up with only 1 watt or so on the resistor…are you saying you need a 10 to 1 safety factor?
 

Thread Starter

Nico_1516500169

Joined Jan 20, 2018
15
i am not understanding how to calculate the power supply. for example for powering 4 CXB3590-0000-000N0HCD35G i am using a
HLG-185H-C1400B power supply without any resistors. im confused
 

sghioto

Joined Dec 31, 2017
8,634
i am not understanding how to calculate the power supply. for example for powering 4 CXB3590-0000-000N0HCD35G i am using a
HLG-185H-C1400B power supply without any resistors. im confused
The HLG-185H-C1400B power supply has high voltage output not recommended for just 4 LEDs as in your set up. Just use a separate 12 volt supply and dimmer as in post #19. Series resistor value will depend on how much drive you need.

SG
 

Thread Starter

Nico_1516500169

Joined Jan 20, 2018
15
im totally confused at this point. for the driver i should be looking for the right Voltage and it doesnt matter the amps. as the amps would be the amount of leds i can connect. right?
 

bertus

Joined Apr 5, 2008
22,925
Hello,

You can not use the mentioned driver for the leds you got.
The current and voltage are to high:

HLG-185H-C1400_data.png

The leds will be blow in a matter of seconds when you connect them or the driver will refuse to work, due to to low output voltage.

Bertus
 

Attachments

WBahn

Joined Mar 31, 2012
32,840
I actually changed the led setup i want. It will still be 4 leds . What i dont understand is how to pick the right power supplies. This are the leds i want to get. And the spreadsheet. Maybe somone can help me figure out what meanwell i need?
XPEFAR-L1-0000-00701
https://www.mouser.com/ds/2/90/XLampXPE-221789.pdf
[/QUOTE]

Look at page 3 and you will see that, at 350 mA, the typical forward voltage is 1.9 V and the maximum is 2.4 V. No minimum is given.
 

sghioto

Joined Dec 31, 2017
8,634
Hello,

You can not use the mentioned driver for the leds you got.
The current and voltage are to high:

View attachment 144143

The leds will be blow in a matter of seconds when you connect them or the driver will refuse to work, due to to low output voltage.

Bertus
Yeah I've already told him this twice. BTW he switched to a different LED in post #20.
SG
 

WBahn

Joined Mar 31, 2012
32,840
i am not understanding how to calculate the power supply. for example for powering 4 CXB3590-0000-000N0HCD35G i am using a
HLG-185H-C1400B power supply without any resistors. im confused
There are basically two ways of driving a string of LEDs -- constant current and constant voltage. At the end of the day, you want to control the current, so if you use a constant voltage source then you need to use a current limiting resistor to set the current. But if you use a constant current supply you don't as the supply will adjust its output voltage to what ever is needed (within its control range) to achieve the specified current.

If you want to use a constant current supply, then the rated current needs to be what you want and the rated voltage needs to be at least what you need. But some supplies (and it looks like the ones you reference fall into this category) can only maintain proper current control as long as the output voltage is between a minimum and maximum value. For that unit you gave the part number for, that's between 71 V and 143 V. I didn't see an indication of what happens if you try to operate it below 71 V. It's current range is also adjustable only down to 700 mA. It is not suitable for driving just 4 LEDs or trying to drive any LEDs down in the 250 mA to 350 mA range.
 
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