Inverting Op Amp Trouble

ebp

Joined Feb 8, 2018
2,332
With the resistor between the noni-inverting input and ground, is the voltage at the NII exactly zero or a few millivolts off?

Does the resistor from the output to ground cause any change? I the output voltage exactly equal to the input voltage?

What are the voltages at the offset trim pins?

One more experiment: Using the same gain setting resistors, try configuring the amp as non-inverting (gain of 2).
 

Thread Starter

Jem2200

Joined May 15, 2018
19
with a resistor between the NII and ground the voltage at the NII is exactly 0V.

With a resistor between the output and ground the output voltage decreases.

The voltages at the offset pins are different for different op amps. I tried with a few. Some were 10mV and -10mV. Some were about 1.7V and -10mV. One was 12V and -10mV. I may have gotten the polarity wrong on those values.

Setting it up as an inverting amp the output is 0V. The - pin is also 0V.
 

Thread Starter

Jem2200

Joined May 15, 2018
19
I have tried 13 different op amps so I doubt they’re all bad. Must be my connections then. I don’t know what would be wrong. All the wires are tight in the breadboard, and I’ve moved the op amp around on it so I’ve tried multiple rows. I’ll take a closer look at the connections tonight.
 

Thread Starter

Jem2200

Joined May 15, 2018
19
Just checked all the connections. They’re all good. I guess I have 13 bad op amps. The odds of that seem insane to me but I guess that’s what I’m looking at.
 

RamaD

Joined Dec 4, 2009
328
Can you measure the voltage at Pin 4 w.r.t. Gnd? Also, Pin 7 w.r.t. Pin 4?
I am still suspecting that the negative supply is inverted. That means, Pin 4 is at +12, Pin 7 w.r.t. Pin 4 is almost zero. That means the opamp is not powered, and the output voltage is connected to the input voltage through 2 resistors! That possibly explains all your results, viz., o/p voltage same as input, output voltage drops when you connect a resistor to the output to ground.
 

BobTPH

Joined Jun 5, 2013
11,515
How about this possibility:

You do not have LM741 op amps, which are 1 per 8-pin DIP, but actually have one of the many dual op-amps in 8-pin DIP?

You could find out by connection V+ to pin 8 of one you are willing to sacrifice. If no smoke comes out, try connecting the rest of the circuit with:

pin 1 - output
pin 2 - inverting input
pin 3 - non-inverting input

Bob
 

BobTPH

Joined Jun 5, 2013
11,515
On a real 741 pin 8 is not connected, so it should do no harm to connect v+ there. Pins 2 and 3 are the inputs on both chips. So just change the circuit use pin1 as the output. It should do not damage, and if it works, the mystery is solved.

Bob
 

recklessrog

Joined May 23, 2013
985
Something else springs to mind. Are you sure you have correctly identified the pins and orientation of the 741? viewed from the top and notch facing away from you (top) pin 1 is top left, 4 is bottom left, 5 is bottom right, pin 8 is top right. I say this because one of the members of my club had built a circuit that worked in simulation, but when he breadboarded it, he had it upside down. (ie pin 5 top left) if you see what I mean.
 

Thread Starter

Jem2200

Joined May 15, 2018
19
Thank you for your replies. The op amp is in the correct orientation. I just tried your idea bob, but no luck. Good idea though!
 

ElectricSpidey

Joined Dec 2, 2017
3,334
In all my years working with the 741 I have never been able to get an inverting follower to function with just two resistors, in fact I am working with a circuit right now where I have to place a third resistor in the form of a VR…it is placed between the negative input pin and ground.

I’m using a single supply, and 510 ohm resistors, the pot is 1 meg set to aprox 500k before inserting, then adjusted to bring the output to where I want it.

Now I really don’t know how this relates to a dual supply, but maybe you can try something like I have explained here.
 

Thread Starter

Jem2200

Joined May 15, 2018
19
Eureka! Appearantly I bought 10 bad op amps off of amazon and the three op amps I got from my classroom were busted too. Just ran down to a local electronics store to buy another and the circuit works! Thank you guys for all your help! I really appriciate it!
 
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