IMO the prime reason ND and the surrounding areas are getting hit hard now is:On one side people say Australia has so many advantages because they are isolated. But...
Talk about geography helping to isolate - North Dakota should have been the last bastion of infection and should have been able to easily control it with proper public health measures with contact tracing. No international flights - although North Dakota has an interstate highway, it is off the beaten path and too far North and reconnects with the more southern highway so most people take I-90 to the North West. ND is Very, very isolated.
You have to make an effort to see someone in North Dakota, big yards, low population density. It seems like NoDak residents are rubbing their noses with each others face masks as a greeting. I don't know how else such a low-density/remote population can manage to inoculate each other so efficiently. Sloppy, lazy, anti-science, manipulated, fake news, who knows? Just a lot of sadness in North Dakota.
Australia : 27M population, 27k infections, 909 deaths. 387k tests/million population: percent urban population 82%
North Dakota: 762k population, 77k infections, 902 deaths. 454k tests/million population: percent urban population 60%
It's cold there and it's going to stay cold.
It's no surprise cases are increasing here in the Northern hemi while while decreasing after winter waves in the Southern Hemi.
https://www.euronews.com/2020/04/27/analysis-prepare-for-the-second-wave-of-the-coronavirus
https://www.the-sun.com/news/1098784/winter-trigger-second-coronavirus-wave/
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/21/us/coronavirus-cold-weather-winter-alaska.html
PALMER, Alaska — Over the summer months, Alaska’s restaurants filled up, the state invited tourists to come explore and fisheries workers arrived by the thousands to live in crowded bunkhouses. And yet the coronavirus remained largely in check.
Of course, Alaska had the benefit of isolation and wide-open spaces. But officials had also developed a containment effort unlike any other in the country, doing more testing than almost every other state and then tracking every person who came back positive with an army of contact tracers, following up with daily phone calls for those infected and all their close contacts.
It paid off: Even with the extensive search for possible infections, Alaska was recording some of the fewest coronavirus cases per capita in the nation.
Now, as temperatures begin dipping back below freezing and sunset arrives with dinner, the state’s social gatherings, recreational activities and restaurant seating have started moving indoors — and the virus has seized new opportunities. With new case clusters emerging throughout the state, the acclaimed contact tracing system has grown strained.
Along with cold-season gatherings moving into more confined spaces, there is evidence that the coronavirus is more virulent in colder weather and lower relative humidities. Dr. Mohammad Sajadi, who studies infectious diseases at the University of Maryland, was among the researchers who examined global trends in the early part of the pandemic and saw a weather correlation.
Dr. Sajadi said there could be a range of factors: Researchers have found that some viruses persist longer in colder and drier conditions; that aerosolized viruses can remain more stable in cooler air; that viruses can replicate more swiftly in such conditions; and that human immune systems may respond differently depending on seasons.
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