Amplifier turns on and off

Ya’akov

Joined Jan 27, 2019
10,244
The pulse should be no longer than you would press the button. You can't use the output directly to switch it, you need to use a transistor that is turned on by the 555's output.
 

Thread Starter

martinsson93

Joined Nov 4, 2021
72
okay, thank you! Then I know what to aim for.

Would the circuit look something like this?

circuit example.PNG

And regarding the transistor, where would that be placed? On the output?

And what kind of transistor should I use? Size?

Thank you!
 

Thread Starter

martinsson93

Joined Nov 4, 2021
72
okay, sorry for me being such a beginner, but how do I connect that kind of relay?
Is it possible for you to draw me some kind of image of the circuit and what I might need?
I've never worked with either a relay or a 555 IC timer.


What would happen if I just desoldered the on-off button and connected a wire between? Would I still have the same problem as in the beginning with the amplifier turning itself on and off?

Thank you!
 

Ya’akov

Joined Jan 27, 2019
10,244
okay, sorry for me being such a beginner, but how do I connect that kind of relay?
No problem with being a neophyte, we all start somewhere.

Is it possible for you to draw me some kind of image of the circuit and what I might need?
I've never worked with either a relay or a 555 IC timer.
I am the wrong person to do that, but some members greatly enjoy creating schematics and simulations I am hoping that one of them might step in and give a hand.

@crutschow @ericgibbs @LowQCab @sghioto @cmartinez to invoke a set that come to mind. Let's give one of them or someone else a chance to notice and help out if they are inclined.

What would happen if I just desoldered the on-off button and connected a wire between? Would I still have the same problem as in the beginning with the amplifier turning itself on and off?
You would have exactly the same trouble. The switch effectively does not exist as long as you are not pressing it. Nothing about it can influence circuit when it is open.
 

ericgibbs

Joined Jan 29, 2010
21,448
- disconnect the on-off button by soldering a cable between the poles
- adding longer wires to the diode so that the led could be attached a bit from the amplifier
Hi martin,
Do this.
Remove the link across the On/Off push button.

Is it still switching On/Off.??
E
 

Ya’akov

Joined Jan 27, 2019
10,244
Hi martin,
Do this.
Remove the link across the On/Off push button.

Is it still switching On/Off.??
E
Hey, Eric. We've done the troubleshooting on this. Your surmise is correct: the switch turns it on, and then if held down, turns it off after a few seconds.

There was a suggestion of soldering a cap across the switch, which sounded very promising but didn't work.

We are left with a one shot (the 555 seemed most appropriate) and I figured using a relay would ensure there were no odd problems with the interface to the switch pads.

What he needs now is a schematic for the interface between the 555 one shot and the relay. I linked the AAC page for the 555 calculator to get the values he needs, and has a basic schematic for it, but the relay connections are a mystery to the TS.

I am not the right person to create a usable schematic unfortunately. So, the call for assistance. Thanks for answering it.
 

Thread Starter

martinsson93

Joined Nov 4, 2021
72
Thank you for explaining Yaakov!

I'm a girl though haha, otherwise correct;)

I have very little experience of how these things work and would really apprechiate some kind of schematics of how the circuit would look and how to connect it to the on-off button I have today.

I've been doing my "homework" and read about these things but I really think it would help me tons if I could get some kind of circuit. Thanks!
 

Ya’akov

Joined Jan 27, 2019
10,244
Thank you for explaining Yaakov!

I'm a girl though haha, otherwise correct;)

I have very little experience of how these things work and would really apprechiate some kind of schematics of how the circuit would look and how to connect it to the on-off button I have today.

I've been doing my "homework" and read about these things but I really think it would help me tons if I could get some kind of circuit. Thanks!
Sorry for the assumption but as you can imagine female forum members are the exception rather than the rule. Noted, however.

This project is complicated for a neophyte but entirely reasonable for you to complete. My advice is to take your time, and try to understand why you are doing different things. The more you really understand the more you will be able to work out yourself.

Take things a piece at a time then connect them together. If you try to understand the whole thing, you will miss important details. There is always an answer to “why is this bit connected to that one?”, and it eventually always relates back to the entire circuit or system.

It is also worth the effort, if you haven’t already done it, to look into Ohm’s Law and learn the basics fo how to calculate each of the things it covers. It has enormous utility both in application (choosing resistor values, for example) and in reasoning about circuits (e.g.: “that resistor limits the current to the base of that transistor so if I increase it…”)

Don’t let yourself become overwhelmed with the amount of information you will find as you learn. It will take a while to build your mental toolkit but it will happen over time if you persist, and I hope you do!
 

Thread Starter

martinsson93

Joined Nov 4, 2021
72
Yes, for sure!

I'm not giving up so easily so I will try learning. I really want this to work, just need some guidance on the way, which I'm getting here. Thank you.

Waiting and hoping for some help with the schematics :)
 

LowQCab

Joined Nov 6, 2012
5,101
As I mentioned earlier ............
I personally think that creating a new Amplifier is actually less complicated than
trying to create a "Rube-Goldberg-Device" Circuit to automatically switch-on an Amplifier
that was probably not designed to be "DIY-Hobbyist-Friendly" in the first place.

If there were detailed pictures of the Board and Switch in question, it would help tremendously.

Does the TS have a cheap Multi-Meter and know how to use it ?,
It probably doesn't matter,
it's not likely that the Power-Switch-Input would be damaged by connection directly to Hot or Ground,
so it's simply a matter of making a Circuit which can handle either scenario.

What is the available Power-Supply Voltage ?,
( I can't bring myself to actually recommend a Mechanical-Relay )
.
.
.
 

Thread Starter

martinsson93

Joined Nov 4, 2021
72
Hi Eric!

I assumed you mean that the link between the on-off button is the wire I soldered there.

If I remove that wire the button would still be there and it would work as before, meaning that I would have to use the button to turn the amplifier on and off. But no, it wont turn on and off all the time.
 

Ya’akov

Joined Jan 27, 2019
10,244
As I mentioned earlier ............
I personally think that creating a new Amplifier is actually less complicated than
trying to create a "Rube-Goldberg-Device" Circuit to automatically switch-on an Amplifier
that was probably not designed to be "DIY-Hobbyist-Friendly" in the first place.

If there were detailed pictures of the Board and Switch in question, it would help tremendously.

Does the TS have a cheap Multi-Meter and know how to use it ?,
It probably doesn't matter,
it's not likely that the Power-Switch-Input would be damaged by connection directly to Hot or Ground,
so it's simply a matter of making a Circuit which can handle either scenario.

What is the available Power-Supply Voltage ?,
( I can't bring myself to actually recommend a Mechanical-Relay )
.
.
.
The reason for the mechanical relay was to avoid the potential confusion of troubleshooting issues with the switch contacts, but if it works out that’s not a problem I would also delete the relay.
 

Thread Starter

martinsson93

Joined Nov 4, 2021
72
I see @LowQCab ... The thing is that I already bought this amplifier for some money so I would really perfer if I could use it. At least it would be nice to try a solution with a 555 timer or so before creating a new amplifier.

I'm going to try to take some pictures now so you can see what it looks like.

I have a multimeter and know how to use it.

The power supply is a 5 V power bank which I charge.
 

Thread Starter

martinsson93

Joined Nov 4, 2021
72
bild1.jpg
bild2.jpgbild3.jpg

The black cables goes to a LED and then you can see the capacitor (white wires) I tried to solder between the buttons poles.

I also posted a picture of where the input voltage cable would go, from the power bank.
 

ericgibbs

Joined Jan 29, 2010
21,448
If I remove that wire the button would still be there and it would work as before, meaning that I would have to use the button to turn the amplifier on and off. But no, it wont turn on and off all the time.
hi martin,
I know what you are wishing to do, BUT I want to ensure that the power on circuitry has not been damaged by your modifications, before suggesting a circuit.

Also, is the amplifier powered by mains or battery.??
E
 

Thread Starter

martinsson93

Joined Nov 4, 2021
72
Okay, good!

It works just as before, also when I removed the capacitor now.

It is powered by a battery, 5 V. It's the battery I have soldered a new switch to. Because the battery gives power to other things too, and I want everything to turn on at the same time by just hitting one button. That's why I want to try to avoid the button on the amplifier.
Thanks!
 

Ya’akov

Joined Jan 27, 2019
10,244
@Yaakov or someone else, could you explain to me why the turning on and off happens when I soldered the wire between the buttons poles?
The circuit is designed to turn on when the switch is closed, then turn off if it is held down. If you continuously hold down the switch, it will first turn on, then after the time it takes to turn off, it will. Once off, it turns on again because the switch is still closed.

Your shorting link is the same as taping down the button. It cycles on and off because it "thinks" it is being told to do that.
 
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