Impulse latching relay?

Thread Starter

billybutternut

Joined Jan 11, 2025
11
I’m trying to build a prototype of a device to scare deer from a yard. It would consist of a motion sensor, with day/night/always-on choices, that would power a 6’ dancing tube guy (like at a car wash). I have a sensor, I think they call it a PIR, that gives off a 3vdc pulse when activated and another 3vdc pulse when it shuts off. The correct relay will activate the dancing guy which has a 110vac, 2.1amp motor. I’ve been told that I need an impulse latching relay to connect the PIR to the fan motor. I need to know exactly what relay I’d need. Thank you!
 

sghioto

Joined Dec 31, 2017
8,633
I believe this is the PIR Sensor the TS has.
Timing cycle for the triggering.
Not sure about this line:
"Single-pulse mode can be used to detect an object entering or exiting the PIR's field-of-view, while dual-pulse detection can be used to detect an object entering and leaving the view area." ???
1736662842835.png
 
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Thread Starter

billybutternut

Joined Jan 11, 2025
11
I believe this is the PIR Sensor the TS has.
Timing cycle for the triggering.
Not sure about this line:
"Single-pulse mode can be used to detect an object entering or exiting the PIR's field-of-view, while dual-pulse detection can be used to detect an object entering and leaving the view area." ???
View attachment 340198
The PIR has a duration timer which has a second pulse at the end of the time.
 

Tonyr1084

Joined Sep 24, 2015
9,744
the dancing guy • • • has a 110vac, 2.1amp motor.
Is that start-up current or running current. If it's running current then the start-up current will be a fair bit higher. Whatever PIR you choose you're going to need an amplifier circuit to amplify the available amount of current in order to protect the PIR circuitry.

What's your budget?

Do you have (can you provide)
A link to this PIR?
 

MisterBill2

Joined Jan 23, 2018
27,193
The simpler approach will certainly be an AC mains powered PIR security light system intended to power two 100 watt floodlights. If you can get one with a magnetic relay that will be the very best choice. It is all in one package, already waterproof, and it already has a built in "ON" timer, usually for either 5 minutes or half an hour.
The TS might possibly be able to operate a regular 5 volt DC controlled solid state relay that can switch ten amps. That would be the other simple scheme.
 

Tonyr1084

Joined Sep 24, 2015
9,744
The simpler approach will certainly be an AC mains powered PIR security light system intended to power two 100 watt floodlights.
Thought about this as well. Also thought about one of those lamp screw base plug adapters. Decided against that approach because of two reasons: First, the TS wants this to operate 24/7, day/night. But there's a simple workaround on that - covering the photo sensor. Second, because this is to control a fan motor, the likes of which inflates those Jiggly Man's. Y'know, the ones you see on sidewalks drawing attention to an establishment. It could easily blow the circuitry when the motor repeatedly starts up. Even if it has a relay, it's not likely going to like all that current being drawn through it. The points may burn out or weld. So the simple approach - worth considering - will require further accouterments. I.e. a heavier switching circuit.

Also, we don't know if that screw in plug adapter would work. The fan motor may have 3 wire plug whereas the screw in plug adapter only has two. So we're beginning to rebuild Frankenstein. Simple? Yes. Practical? Eh! Within the TS budget? We don't know. Startup current of the motor - again, we don't know.
 

sghioto

Joined Dec 31, 2017
8,633
OK I've seen these before.
The 3 volt pulse activates a latching solenoid water valve when triggered and again to reset the valve when the timer runs out.
The reset pulse is reversed polarized.
 
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