The container is steel. Steel, even if nickel plated, rusts in time. Toxicity of lithium is not limited to the metal. Its salts are also toxic. If it were an "inert" compound, then the battery wouldn't be a battery. Here's something to read: https://batteryuniversity.com/learn/article/types_of_lithium_ion Here's an image of soe rusted cells (Source: https://www.electricbike.com/inside-18650-cell/ ).There is no metallic lithium in these cells it's an inert compound of lithium ....
It cannot leak out , the steel tube is a pressure container designed to prevent any leakage ...

What chlorine? Where does it come from?There is a slight possibility of electrolysis occurring ...ANY battery put in water containing minerals will start electrolysis , chlorine gas emitted will react with the metal terminals , nothing in practice to worry about , too small amounts .
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