ebeowulf17
- Joined Aug 12, 2014
- 3,307
While I would agree that corporate interests, profitability, and good engineering generally lead to maximizing efficiency and minimizing energy and resource consumption, there are also plenty of cases where those guidelines alone won't steer you towards what many would consider sustainable development.If you would understand anything about the chemical industry, bridge building industry or electronics industry, is that the goal is and always has been to
- reduce the amount of raw materials used because more materials cost more than less materials
- recycle as much product as possible from pre-consumer to post-consumer if it makes money.
- if something is not affordable in large scale, it is not likely an energy efficient decision.
- if a waste has value, it is already getting recycled (companies are not stupid)
- if you don't want plastic bottles stacking up in a landfill, charge more money (or raise taxes) to prevent people from buying plastic bottles. Don't come up with some make-work program that uses MORE fuel to collect and make crap out of the bottles.
If you've got a factory with giant smokestacks, there's a good chance you'll find a way to reclaim as much heat as you can as the smoke leaves so that you can use that heat for something else. You're much less likely to voluntarily put scrubbers up there that capture lead, arsenic, or other harmful byproducts, because that doesn't make you money or save you energy.
Likewise if you've placed your heavy industry next to a lake or river to utilize water for cooling - you might do everything possible to maximize efficiency, but you're not driven by basic engineering needs to keep that water uncontaminated.
There are times when engineering alone isn't enough. You need deliberate corporate decisions to choose environmental responsibility over some fractional loss of efficiency, or you need government intervention to force it if companies won't do it voluntarily.
We could argue till the end of time about where and what those limits should be, but it seems clear to me that engineering for profit and efficiency alone won't cover every situation.