RGB LEDs, 4 strings, 22' long each. how to do this?

Thread Starter

robman14

Joined Jul 25, 2023
5
I'm probably going to sound dumb, but I need some help with LEDs.
I need to run 4 lengths of RGB LEDs, 22' long each.
I need them to change colors together.
It is for a bus.
I believe 12V is limited to 16'. So do I have to go 24V?

I just need someone to tell me what to buy...lol.
The strips, the power supply and driver, etc.

Thanks in advance.
Rob
 

djsfantasi

Joined Apr 11, 2010
9,131
Do you have LEDs already? Are you planning on purchasing discrete LEDs or a pre-made strip.

BTW, there is no 16’ limit with 12V. The power supply and LED wiring together determine the length limit. You could run 100’ of LEDs with 12V with the proper power supply.
 

Externet

Joined Nov 29, 2005
2,157
If each strip that you buy runs on 12V; then 4 strips in parallel can run on 12 V at a current capability 4 times larger. The power supply (bus battery) should be capable of over 4 times the consumption of a single LED string, which its specifications will tell. That should pose no problem. Which led string ? 4 of the 22' ones that have the color changing and control you want.
 

Thread Starter

robman14

Joined Jul 25, 2023
5
Do you have LEDs already? Are you planning on purchasing discrete LEDs or a pre-made strip.

BTW, there is no 16’ limit with 12V. The power supply and LED wiring together determine the length limit. You could run 100’ of LEDs with 12V with the proper power supply.
I was going to buy pre-made strip LEDs, probably off Amazon.
I just need them to change colors together. All 4 lengths.
 

Thread Starter

robman14

Joined Jul 25, 2023
5
If each strip that you buy runs on 12V; then 4 strips in parallel can run on 12 V at a current capability 4 times larger. The power supply (bus battery) should be capable of over 4 times the consumption of a single LED string, which its specifications will tell. That should pose no problem. Which led string ? 4 of the 22' ones that have the color changing and control you want.
I can't even find a 12V length longer than 16.4'
I was hoping to buy pre-made LED strips, off Amazon. RGB. And then a power supply and/or controller to have them change colors together.
 

ErnieM

Joined Apr 24, 2011
8,362
The hidden problem with long strips of LEDs is the tail end away from the power will be noticeably dimmer that the head end, simple due to the resistive losses down the strip. In my case I needed not quite 60 feet of beautiful waterproof RGB LEDs to go around my pool.

My solution was to use a dual output controller (similar to this one) powering two strips, each running half way around. While the far end where they meet again are truly dimmer, one does not notice this from across the pool.

I would probably do something different to run 4 strips like put bigger driver FETs into the controller in some sort of Hack-a-Day fashion. That allows you to add better connections (or just hard wire) to each strip.
 

djsfantasi

Joined Apr 11, 2010
9,131
The hidden problem with long strips of LEDs is the tail end away from the power will be noticeably dimmer that the head end, simple due to the resistive losses down the strip.
Or run power via extra wires to the opposite end (the tail end away from the power) of the strip. You can attach these extra wires by carefully soldering to the copper tabs which occur between every group of three LEDs.
 

MisterBill2

Joined Jan 23, 2018
16,612
The simple fix to get around the voltage drop in a long string is simple: Use larger wire external to the strings and feed each section from the larger wire. Certainly it is more wiring but not that complex. Remember that wire sizes must be selected to handle the load current.
 
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