resistors; internal inductance and capacitance

Thread Starter

ronsimpson

Joined Oct 7, 2019
4,676
I am working on 500mhz signals. At these frequencies the 0.05pF of capacitance in a SMD resistor adds up. Today I am fighting inductance of resistors. Most data sheets say nothing about inductance and some just say “low inductance”. One sheet said “0.5 to 5nH” depending on resistance value.

Is there information on inductance verses resistor size? The real question; is it better to use one 1W resistor, four 1/4W resistors in parallel or 30 small 0603 in parallel. (paralleling reduces inductance)
 

Papabravo

Joined Feb 24, 2006
22,077
0201 & 0402 parts are smaller than flyspecks in the pepper, but they have lower inductance.
Hope you have a good VNA to characterize ALL your parts
 

Thread Starter

ronsimpson

Joined Oct 7, 2019
4,676
Hope you have a good VNA to characterize ALL your parts
My network analyzer does not go high enough and the "company" is just starting to let engineers in to use the good stuff.
0402 parts are smaller than flyspecks in the pepper, but they have lower inductance.
Question: If I have 40 of the 0402 parts in parallel the trace inductance is high. OR I can use one big 2W resistor where the resistor has too much inductance but the traces are 5mm wide. I am thinking that at the end it will not make much difference.
 

Lightium

Joined Jun 6, 2012
320
I have a few rf oscillators that I simulate on my desktop. I really need to construct an oscillator that runs at 6MHz and I have found the same issue with resistors. Specs say little about the several uH that exist in their parts. How am I suppose to shop for parts?
 

0ri0n

Joined Jan 7, 2025
172
I have a few rf oscillators that I simulate on my desktop. I really need to construct an oscillator that runs at 6MHz and I have found the same issue with resistors. Specs say little about the several uH that exist in their parts. How am I suppose to shop for parts?
The parasitic inductance is in the low, single digit nH not uH range. In oscillators, resistors are used mostly for biasing purposes and stray inductance doesn't really matter. For a 6MHz oscillator you can buy/use any resistor, even lumped if you prefer.
 

nsaspook

Joined Aug 27, 2009
16,286
The parasitic inductance is in the low, single digit nH not uH range. In oscillators, resistors are used mostly for biasing purposes and stray inductance doesn't really matter. For a 6MHz oscillator you can buy/use any resistor, even lumped if you prefer.
Well, I won't use wire wound resistors but just about everything else is good.️
 

Lightium

Joined Jun 6, 2012
320
Yes, biasing that's what they are for. I measure 3.5uH on everything I've bought so far. I will get some carbon resistors and try again. Thanks for the reassurance.
 

nsaspook

Joined Aug 27, 2009
16,286
I am not sure what you mean. meter goes as low as 0.1uH. The calibration is automated via set button presses.
Unless the device has fixed internal standard values it compares values to, that's not a 'calibration', it's really an operational check.
I mean what is your external check standard (a stable inductor of known value, that been verified by a external calibration standard or source) to make sure the button press process gives accurate values to a device under test.
 
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