You increase the voltage to it.So I charged my cellphone with 4x AA Eneloop Batteries in series last night. The current was 424mA, and was charging 1% at roughly 6+ minutes.
The charger made by Anker, can charge the cellphone at roughly the same voltage, but at 1A.
How do create or force current (Amps)?
So a Benchtop power supply can force current threw things.
How can I force current?
I = E/R, I = P/E, I = the square root of P/R
Great. So how is it done?
So obviously, if I had a coil with a resistance of 2.1Ω, and put 4.2vdc threw it, it would glow red, and dissipate 8.4 Watts, allowing 2 Amps or 1.6x10^19 x 2 electrons to pass a given point, per second. That's really great.
So basically, anything after the coil, or resistor in series receives the 2 Amps?
No it doesn't because the device also has a resistance. So whatever the device resistance is, it shares or divides the resistance with the other resistor.
How do you force current onto something?
Let's say you have a load with a fixed resistance of 100 ohms and that you have 100 volts across it.
From Ohm's law, I = E/R = 100V/100Ω = 1, so you'd have one ampere of current through the load.
If you increased E to 200 volts, then you'd have I = E/R = 200V/100Ω = 2A, so by doubling the voltage you've forced the current through the load to double.