Higher value capacitors in P/S

Thread Starter

redrooster01

Joined Jul 15, 2014
93
Would it be safe to use 4700uf instead of 3300uf capacitors in a tapedeck power supply? Ive marked the ones I want to change,C336 has a ''star'' above it that just means it has a part number.I live in a fairly remote area and it takes weeks to order anything through the post but I can get the 4700uf caps here OK. Ive spent about an hour looking for a previously answered question on this subject without success.Any help would be appreciated.
 

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Thread Starter

redrooster01

Joined Jul 15, 2014
93
Thats good to hear! Im being careful because the tapedeck is a vintage high end Pioneer CT-W910R that Im rebuilding.Thankyou for taking the time to help me with this AnalogKid and the quicker than quick response.lol
 

MaxHeadRoom

Joined Jul 18, 2013
30,562
As mentioned in a recent similar thread Electrolytics have typically wide tolerance value of -0% to +100% by many manuf specs.
Max.
 

ScottWang

Joined Aug 23, 2012
7,498
What's reason to make you have this thought : use 4700uf instead of 3300uf capacitors?
And what kinds of load are you always used?
 

PackratKing

Joined Jul 13, 2008
847
[ I will likely catch hell for this] It seems to me, that when the given capacitor is still in production, it could / should be measured for its actual individual capacity, and then labelled accordingly...
Yeah... I know... I've heard it all before... That would " Kawst teww Muuuch "
 

dl324

Joined Mar 30, 2015
18,221
[ I will likely catch hell for this] It seems to me, that when the given capacitor is still in production, it could / should be measured for its actual individual capacity, and then labelled accordingly...
Your right, that's a terrible idea. Capacitors, like resistors, have "standard" values with tolerances. Values for caps used as power supply filters are not critical and good designs take typical electrolytic tolerances (of -20% to +80%) into consideration.

The tolerance figure I used is from what I've seen marked on components and/or documented in datasheets. For the questioning types, here are two online references that you can choose to believe (or not): electronics-tutorials.ws and radio-electronics.com
 
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ScottWang

Joined Aug 23, 2012
7,498
[ I will likely catch hell for this] It seems to me, that when the given capacitor is still in production, it could / should be measured for its actual individual capacity, and then labelled accordingly...
Yeah... I know... I've heard it all before... That would " Kawst teww Muuuch "
What I can accept is quite normal that is from -20%~+20%, too much tolerance will make designs become more difficult.
 

RichardO

Joined May 4, 2013
2,270
The only downside to using a larger capacitor value is that the lower ripple voltage can increase power dissipation in the pass transistor of the voltage regulator. This assumes that the cap is the same or better than the one it is replacing in all other ways.

edit: I just thought of another potential problem caused by a larger capacitance value. The surge current charging the cap will be larger. This could strain the rectifier diodes.
 

MaxHeadRoom

Joined Jul 18, 2013
30,562
: I just thought of another potential problem caused by a larger capacitance value. The surge current charging the cap will be larger. This could strain the rectifier diodes.
It also increases the VA required value of the transformer if used at the maximum current rating.
Max.
 
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