Correct.To the negative end of the 9 volt supply.

As long as this preamp uses a separate power supply, there's no problem. You would not want to use the same power supply, for this preamp and effects pedals.I would make sure that the Power-Supply is set-up in a manner that
duplicates the way it's done in popular Commercial-Stomp-Boxes to
avoid any clashes with other devices,
especially if it will be used with a Mains-Powered-External-Power-Supply.
.
.
.
Okay, that's good to know.+9 volts as verified on the bench test.
Problem solved and results shown.Correct.
Never seen an arrangement like that before. Wonder how the guitar amp will respond.
Usually the negative end of the battery is ground or common along with the input and output signals.
I added a 2.2uf filter for the bias supply and a 3.3K resistor on the output to eliminate some crossover distortion at higher frequencies as seen on the bench test.
Not shown is a 10uf from pin4 to pin7.
View attachment 348258
.As long as this preamp uses a separate power supply, there's no problem.
Idiot Proof design attached..
Many Commercial-Pedal-Boards have a Single-Power-Supply for all Pedals.
Do You really think that there's no one out there
who would dare to plug your Box into some other convenient Power-Supply ?,
in addition to now being wired in parallel to several other odd and assorted Effects-Boxes ?
I can guarantee that it WILL HAPPEN !!!
It must be designed to be completely "Idiot-Proof" !!!
.
.
.
What makes you think that the non-inverting input of A2 will float at half supply?Idiot Proof design attached.
In theory, you might be right, but what happens if one of them is 22u—20% and the other is 22uF+20%?A2 buffers the output of the capacitive divider, from the midpoint and ground. The two 22uF capacitors in series form an 11uF, power supply bypass capacitor.