Guitar amp hum no signal

Thread Starter

Rabbitbreth

Joined Jan 22, 2019
188
I think the 2M2906 (metal case) driver transistor is actually a 2N3906 (as shown) so it matches the 2N3904 driver transistor.
Then both little transistors are overloaded and produce distortion and smoke at high output levels and if the 2N3055 output transistors have normal but low gain.
Did the 2N3055 transistors come with transistor mounting hardware?
Did you use the insulating washers to mount the transistors to the heatsink?
Remove any insulating washers. The case of the transistors must be electrically bonded to the mounting nuts and bolts, i.e. the metal heatsinks are live, one at +40V and the other at speaker output voltage.
no mounting hardware . no insulating washers.


if I touch the heatsink with my probe I get a signal
 

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MrChips

Joined Oct 2, 2009
34,952
With the amp power cable unplugged, use the DMM on ohmmeter range and measure the resistance between the right most transistor case and the +40V rail at the bulk capacitor. You ought to be reading close to zero ohms.

Torque Acoustic 50W power amplifier +V resistance check.jpg
 

MrChips

Joined Oct 2, 2009
34,952
ok. as pic above :
left: nut - 40.3 right : nut - -00.1
E - -00.1 E- -40.3
B- -00.1 B- -40.3
We misinterpreted the sign on your readings.
To avoid confusion, don't use -ve sign for anything else except to mean negative.
Don't leave out the + sign when the reading is positive. Sign is absolutely important.

BTW, 0.00V reading is not nothing. When the meter shows 0.00, say so. Do not say nothing.

Now we have to go back and analyse what all this means.
 

Thread Starter

Rabbitbreth

Joined Jan 22, 2019
188
We misinterpreted the sign on your readings.
To avoid confusion, don't use -ve sign for anything else except to mean negative.
Don't leave out the + sign when the reading is positive. Sign is absolutely important.

BTW, 0.00V reading is not nothing. When the meter shows 0.00, say so. Do not say nothing.

Now we have to go back and analyse what all this means.
ok . got it . sorry about the dashes.
 

MrChips

Joined Oct 2, 2009
34,952
We want to check the bias voltages on the base of Q4 and Q5.

1699748474165.png
Torque Acoustic 50W power amplifier diode bias.jpg

We are expecting to see the base of the upper transistor Q4 to be around +0.8V while the base of Q5 to be around -0.8V.
 

Audioguru again

Joined Oct 21, 2019
6,826
Two base-emitters in series make 1.2V to 1.4V.
There are a total of four base-emitters in series then four diodes are needed to avoid crossover distortion.
 

Ylli

Joined Nov 13, 2015
1,092
Two base-emitters in series make 1.2V to 1.4V.
There are a total of four base-emitters in series then four diodes are needed to avoid crossover distortion.
3 actually, but there are only two on the board, and by the voltage measurements they seem to be plain old single junction diodes. Remember this is a 'guitar' amp - low distortion may not be a priority.
 

Audioguru again

Joined Oct 21, 2019
6,826
Ylli, thanks for correcting me about the Sziklai pair instead of the PNP darlington that I wrongly was thinking about.

Distortion? Guitar speakers do not produce the high frequencies of crossover distortion and guitar people probably are deaf to high audio frequencies.
 
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