Capacitive sensor matrix

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graph3n3

Joined Jul 29, 2024
1
I'm trying to do a pressure sensitive keyboard (2 layers of perpendicular conductive bands separate by a compressible layer like foam)

Sensors.png

If I do a 5x5 mm overlap and a 0.1 (compressed) to 0.5 mm (uncompressed) height, it's like a 5pF difference. I only need to measure the relative change between compressed and uncompressed not the absolute capacitance value. Do you think it's measurable? I'm thinking to generate some frequencies to an end (red for example) an measure the relative amplitude to the other end ( blue). Do you have better idea if achievable?
 

BobTPH

Joined Jun 5, 2013
11,463
Some of the newer PIC’s have a charge time measuring unit (CTMU) for capacitive touch sensing. They even do the multiplexing in hardware, if I recall correctly.
 

MisterBill2

Joined Jan 23, 2018
27,180
That is a very small distance for the compression change. Many foam materials take a permanently in a fairly short time. So that may be an issue relative to product life.
 

Ya’akov

Joined Jan 27, 2019
10,226
Many of the newer MCU include (sometimes quite a few) touch inputs. For example, the ESP32-S3 has 14 touch inputs with a hardware peripheral handling the sensing.

[datasheet]
 
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