Variable 3 phase

Thread Starter

karas

Joined Sep 8, 2011
216
In variable 3 phase if the phase is zero this mean all in phase ,but if the phase is 5 this mean the phase between one and other is 5 and with the other is 355 ,is this right?
 
All I can say is if the phase is zero, it's your reference phase. Phase really shouldn't change for 3 phase. Always 120 deg apart. Frequency will change the speed.
 

tcmtech

Joined Nov 4, 2013
2,867
All I can say is if the phase is zero, it's your reference phase. Phase really shouldn't change for 3 phase. Always 120 deg apart. Frequency will change the speed.
Sort of true but in reality there can be some degrees of phase shift depending on the loading. Transformers tend to produce a bit of phase lag from primary to secondary as their load changes so given the number of transformers between the central power station generators and the load if there is a lot of inductive load on one phase and less on another there can easily be a 5 - 10+ degrees of phase variation between any two of the three. More so if the local utility company has some level of PF correction online that brings up the low PF of one phase but then also pushes one of the others a bit too high on PF.

Given that you could have one phase running 5 - 10+ degrees lagging and another running 0 - 5+ degrees leading in reference to the baseline phase timing.
 
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