Tempetature control of a wire

Thread Starter

alexis damianidis

Joined May 17, 2015
5
Hey,
I would like to know how I can determine and control the temperature of a wire at a specific point of temperature.
I want to control the temperature from 100-300 celcius.
This can been achieved from the ampere load of the wire?
Or please send me your opinion of how it can done in a different way
 

joeyd999

Joined Jun 6, 2011
6,344
Yes! And I've done it to a high degree of accuracy (within 1C up to 1000C for a *very* small piece of platinum wire).

The trick is to alternate between 'heating' and 'measuring' very quickly (faster than the thermal time constant of the wire). Use a high current voltage source for heating, and a precision low current source for measuring. You may need to use a "Kelvin" connection to eliminate errors due to connection resistance. And, the resistance vs. temperature curve may not be linear for the wire material. A lookup table solves this.
 

Thread Starter

alexis damianidis

Joined May 17, 2015
5
You mean you managed to control the wire temperature from 1c to 1000c?
I want to control the temperature of a wire kanthal wire or Pure Nickel Wire Ni200 (NON RESISTANCE)
I want to control through a source MOSFET that is capable to variably change the voltage to a specific current,so as to increase the temperature to a specific point that is from 100-300c
Can you be more specific?Sorry but me English are not the best
 

joeyd999

Joined Jun 6, 2011
6,344
You mean you managed to control the wire temperature from 1c to 1000c?
No. The wire temperature (via resistance) was measured, and controlled, between room temperature and 1000C with a resolution of 1C (and an accuracy of about 5 to 10C).

I want to control the temperature of a wire kanthal wire or Pure Nickel Wire Ni200 (NON RESISTANCE)
I want to control through a source MOSFET that is capable to variably change the voltage to a specific current,so as to increase the temperature to a specific point that is from 100-300c
My approach used a PWM operating about 20khz. The on (heating times) were about 4 to 10 uS. The measurement was made during the off times.

A PID algorithm was used to maintain the temperature (via adjusting the PWM on time) at a given set point in approximately 1C increments.

This was all driven via a PIC MCU.
 

Thread Starter

alexis damianidis

Joined May 17, 2015
5
Sorry I did not want to insult you my apologies.I just work on this project a long time now and I am really confused.
But you have helped me a lot with your answers.
 
Top