I would like to know what those vertical lines mean in this MOS band diagram. These vertical lines are at the intersections of both the metal with the insulator, and the insulator with the semiconductor. Why are they there and what do they mean?
Also, at the intersection of the semiconductor with insulator, all of the band edges, conduction, valence, etc, seem to be joined together with the vertical line. What does that mean? The metal fermi level also joins together with the left vertical line. Again what does it mean? Strangely, they join together at the bandgap, where there are no states available, so how can they just end up there?
Are the vertical lines potential barriers? So that electrons below the insulator conduction band, and above the valence band can't climb the barrier ? And electrons at the insulator conduction band or above can pass thru because they have the required energy? Similarly for the valence band?
Thanks a lot!
Also, at the intersection of the semiconductor with insulator, all of the band edges, conduction, valence, etc, seem to be joined together with the vertical line. What does that mean? The metal fermi level also joins together with the left vertical line. Again what does it mean? Strangely, they join together at the bandgap, where there are no states available, so how can they just end up there?
Are the vertical lines potential barriers? So that electrons below the insulator conduction band, and above the valence band can't climb the barrier ? And electrons at the insulator conduction band or above can pass thru because they have the required energy? Similarly for the valence band?
Thanks a lot!