I've taken apart many Li-ion battery packs from power tool packs to laptop batteries and have only had the "pleasure" of taking apart on LiPo pack which was from a 12v car jump start kit (those small battery packs that supposedly jump start a car...)
What I have noticed in all the Li-ion packs is that they have individual leads running to each battery (whether it is a single battery or 2-3 in parallel). there is usually a stiff, thin metal wire (in tool packs) or a flexible coated flat metal lead in computer packs) that leads to each of the batteries in the series. I think this is so that the battery control board can tell what cells are loosing V faster, charging faster or slower. IDK if they can independently charge each of these cells more than others, if they are charging slower, but I would guess that may be possible.
Now in LiPo packs (for things like RC cars, Drones, etc) All I see is one connection, usually a very thick gauge wire and this could be a 5S1P up to 5s3/4P packs, but they all have a single connector. I've never dissected a multi-series or parallel Lipo to look inside, only looked at the controll board of the car charging packs (and the controller board looks more like a a voltage converter from 5v -> 12v as the pack runs at 12v native.
So I'm wondering if the LiPo's dont' suffer from the same issues that Li-ions' do or if the LiPo's need to have the same balance charging like the Li-Ions but it is just more difficult to see.
I have seem some 10A - 25A LiPo charging boards (for 5S) on AliExpress and it looks like they have output for each of the cells but I can't imagine how this is handled when plugging a LiPo pack directly into a charger that has only 2 connections.
Is the board that I mentioned somewhere inside the LiPo pack and it just gets the juice through the 2 connections?
What I have noticed in all the Li-ion packs is that they have individual leads running to each battery (whether it is a single battery or 2-3 in parallel). there is usually a stiff, thin metal wire (in tool packs) or a flexible coated flat metal lead in computer packs) that leads to each of the batteries in the series. I think this is so that the battery control board can tell what cells are loosing V faster, charging faster or slower. IDK if they can independently charge each of these cells more than others, if they are charging slower, but I would guess that may be possible.
Now in LiPo packs (for things like RC cars, Drones, etc) All I see is one connection, usually a very thick gauge wire and this could be a 5S1P up to 5s3/4P packs, but they all have a single connector. I've never dissected a multi-series or parallel Lipo to look inside, only looked at the controll board of the car charging packs (and the controller board looks more like a a voltage converter from 5v -> 12v as the pack runs at 12v native.
So I'm wondering if the LiPo's dont' suffer from the same issues that Li-ions' do or if the LiPo's need to have the same balance charging like the Li-Ions but it is just more difficult to see.
I have seem some 10A - 25A LiPo charging boards (for 5S) on AliExpress and it looks like they have output for each of the cells but I can't imagine how this is handled when plugging a LiPo pack directly into a charger that has only 2 connections.
Is the board that I mentioned somewhere inside the LiPo pack and it just gets the juice through the 2 connections?