Impossibly simple home wiring circuit

Thread Starter

clarky456

Joined Jul 11, 2018
3
Hey guys, great forum, hoping to glean some things over time. I have a problem that I'm likely over thinking and would like some opinions on.

Standard home ventilation fans, four of them, all on their own circuit (USA household current, 115vac). Flip the switch, the fan turns on. Modifying the home for automation and efficiency requires we tie the exhaust output into one stack and depressurize the stack using a single booster fan. Flip the switch and the individual fan turns on along with the booster fan. Im having trouble isolating the four circuits at the booster fan.

I attempted to locate a 4pst-No contactor that would work well, no luck. Cant seem to find a contactor using 115vac for the coil. Plan was to use wire from fans to switch relay, relay switch to booster fan, thereby separating the 4 circuits. Latest idea was to find an inductance switch to control the booster, but most of the switches Im finding require an amp (1amp) to trigger. The fans hardly pull 1/15 of an amp.

Im lost. Any ideas?

Joe
 

Hymie

Joined Mar 30, 2018
1,200
The simplest solution would appear to use a double pole switch (at each fan), with one pole switching the current to the fan and the other pole switching the booster fan.

Alternatively (as you planned) wire a relay coil (rated 120Vac) across each fan, and wire each of the normal open relay contacts in parallel, switching the booster fan – there are plenty of suitable relays available.

https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/HH52P-AC..._sacat=0&_nkw=120V+relay+coil&_from=R40&rt=nc
 

MaxHeadRoom

Joined Jul 18, 2013
27,627
I attempted to locate a 4pst-No contactor that would work well, no luck. Cant seem to find a contactor using 115vac for the coil.
Joe
A contactor is a bit heavy for that application, I don't know where you have been looking, but that is about the most basic contactor you can find.
For small load, the 4 contact cube relay are plentiful and probably a better fit for what you are doing.
BTW, most of N.A. is now 120vac no longer 110vac.
Max.
 
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