How to reverse motor direction?

Thread Starter

esbfggc

Joined Apr 25, 2026
3
I need an electronic device (circuit) that will act as a DPDT switch to run a 20ma 12vdc motor forward and reverse. The trigger to activate is a + 2vdc pulse to activate the motor in one direction and when signal is removed the motor runs the other direction. I do not want to use a standard DPDT mechanical switch or relay. Can anyone help me please.

Thank you, Ron
 

MaxHeadRoom

Joined Jul 18, 2013
30,695
As an aside, that L297N board is sold by quite a few vendors where it always claims good for steppers, but the unit fails to include the neccesary current control ability needed for a stepper.
So good for DC motor only. ! ;)

Note: the L298N IC itself does however have the feature, just not facilitated on these boards.
 

Reloadron

Joined Jan 15, 2015
7,893
While the old L298 is an H Bridge, consider the voltage drop (loss) using it. There are much better H Bridge modules available using MOSFETs. Google is your friend.

Ron
 

Thread Starter

esbfggc

Joined Apr 25, 2026
3
How frequently does the 2V pulse occur, and what is its duration?
Thank you for your reply. The +2 volt signal is on for approximately 3 to 5 seconds turning the motor one direction. Then when it stops it reverses the motor for .5 seconds then off. When it is off it’s turned back on by the 2volt signal in the first direction for 3 to 5 seconds then stop and trigger the motor the other direction for .5 seconds and so on.

Thank you, Ron
 
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