how to discharge a capacitor?

Thread Starter

simpsonss

Joined Jul 8, 2008
173
hi,

After i power off my circuit then i measure the voltage across the big capacitor.It still having 100V on it.How can i discharge this capacitor?I tried to use a high wattage resistor and tap one end to the capacitor positive leg and another end to GND. But it seems like discharging very slowly.Any idea?

thank you.
 

beenthere

Joined Apr 20, 2004
15,819
It is safer to use clip leads to place a resistor across the terminals of the capacitor. Use some value that limits current to a reasonable value, and enough dissipation so it does not get cooked.

For your 100 volts, anything around 10,000 ohms will keep current down to 10 ma. Just leave the clip leads attached for a few minutes, as it takes a bit to pull the charge down through the resistor. The diminishing voltage means the discharge current drops with it.
 

SgtWookie

Joined Jul 17, 2007
22,230
You could use a ordinary 120v light bulb. The nice thing about using a light bulb is that the resistance is non-linear. This means your cap will be discharged a lot more quickly than if you used a fixed resistor.
 

dlhylton

Joined Jan 24, 2012
5
One way to discharge a capacitor is by shorting the two leads of the capacitor together. However, this should only be done with capacitors holding a very low voltage; otherwise, the current generated will be high and this can prove dangerous.

The second, more safer way, to discharge a capacitor is through a load, usually a resistor. Connect the two leads of a capacitor to a large resistor, several megohms, and the capacitor will discharge its voltage through this resistor. Although this method takes longer, it is more safer.

For more info, check out:
http://www.learningaboutelectronics.com/Articles/How-to-discharge-a-capacitor
 

DerStrom8

Joined Feb 20, 2011
2,390
One way to discharge a capacitor is by shorting the two leads of the capacitor together. However, this should only be done with capacitors holding a very low voltage; otherwise, the current generated will be high and this can prove dangerous.

The second, more safer way, to discharge a capacitor is through a load, usually a resistor. Connect the two leads of a capacitor to a large resistor, several megohms, and the capacitor will discharge its voltage through this resistor. Although this method takes longer, it is more safer.

For more info, check out:
http://www.learningaboutelectronics.com/Articles/How-to-discharge-a-capacitor
dlhylton, did you notice this thread is two years old? :p
 
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