How do I test the CA3026 dual transistor?

Thread Starter

ronsuzuki

Joined Feb 9, 2012
20
I have a transistor tester, I've tried testing it, but the tester says the transistor works in the wrong pinouts. I've tested other transistors, and it everything was fine. Anybody out there have any experience testing dual matched transistors? The tester is a BK precision 520.
 

BSomer

Joined Dec 28, 2011
434
What exactly do you mean by "works in the wrong piouts"? Is your tester telling you the emitter is the collector and such? I have generally used a digital multimeter to test transistors. Place the DMM in diode test mode and probe the transistor.

For instance if you have a NPN transistor:
red to base and black to collector - good gives volt reading
red to base and black to emitter - good give volt reading
red to emitter and black to collector - good gives volt reading.
any other configuration should be open.

This test should work for your dual transistors. Give it a try and see.
 

Ron H

Joined Apr 14, 2005
7,063
What exactly do you mean by "works in the wrong piouts"? Is your tester telling you the emitter is the collector and such? I have generally used a digital multimeter to test transistors. Place the DMM in diode test mode and probe the transistor.

For instance if you have a NPN transistor:
red to base and black to collector - good gives volt reading
red to base and black to emitter - good give volt reading
red to emitter and black to collector - good gives volt reading.
any other configuration should be open.

This test should work for your dual transistors. Give it a try and see.
Emitter-collector should be open with either polarity of test leads, unless your meter has a high enough voltage in diode test mode to break down the base-emitter junction. This breakdown voltage is usually more than 5 volts, typically 6 to 8 volts. It is generally not a good idea to break down this junction, although doing it for a few seconds when limited to a few milliamps is generally not harmful.
 

Ron H

Joined Apr 14, 2005
7,063
You don't have access to all 3 terminals of ANY of the transistors in a CA3026, so how can you test them on a transistor tester?
I could test them, but it would require a custom circuit. I don't believe it can be done on your 520.
 

BSomer

Joined Dec 28, 2011
434
Emitter-collector should be open with either polarity of test leads, unless your meter has a high enough voltage in diode test mode to break down the base-emitter junction. This breakdown voltage is usually more than 5 volts, typically 6 to 8 volts. It is generally not a good idea to break down this junction, although doing it for a few seconds when limited to a few milliamps is generally not harmful.

oops.. right... My fingers were working faster that my brain yesterday. :rolleyes:
 

Thread Starter

ronsuzuki

Joined Feb 9, 2012
20
You don't have access to all 3 terminals of ANY of the transistors in a CA3026, so how can you test them on a transistor tester?
I could test them, but it would require a custom circuit. I don't believe it can be done on your 520.

How would you test them?
 

Thread Starter

ronsuzuki

Joined Feb 9, 2012
20
What exactly do you mean by "works in the wrong piouts"? Is your tester telling you the emitter is the collector and such? I have generally used a digital multimeter to test transistors. Place the DMM in diode test mode and probe the transistor.

For instance if you have a NPN transistor:
red to base and black to collector - good gives volt reading
red to base and black to emitter - good give volt reading
red to emitter and black to collector - good gives volt reading.
any other configuration should be open.

This test should work for your dual transistors. Give it a try and see.
I'll give that a try. thanks!
 

Thread Starter

ronsuzuki

Joined Feb 9, 2012
20
my testing equipment is the NK precision transistor tester, two DMM's, one with continuity tester. Hewlet packard test oscillator and a hewlet packard oscilloscope. Also reisistor decade boxe, variable power supplies, capacitor decade box. Everything works fine. Unfortunetly I just sold my cacitor tester.
 

Ron H

Joined Apr 14, 2005
7,063
This has a lot of resistors, but it tests each transistor as a switch. If it will work as a switch, it should work in analog applications.
With the switch in the ON position, c1 and c2 should be complementary square waves, swinging from ≈0.3V to ≈4.8V. C4 and c5 should also be complementary square waves, swinging from ≈0.3V to 5V.
With the switch in the OFF position, all outputs should be at 5V. You will see some small glitches on them.
There are other ways to test this part, but I can't think of any that are substantially simpler.
 

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