Completed Project How bad would it be if I get electrocuted from a 120V 300W UPS?

ian field

Joined Oct 27, 2012
6,536
I'm glad you are fine. I too had a few bad experiences with 220V buts its much nasty compared to a 110V outlet. This one is capable of 2.5A at 120V so its bad right?
A lot more people survive 110V than 220 - but I still wouldn't bother sticking my fingers in the socket............
 

ian field

Joined Oct 27, 2012
6,536
LOL! CRT transformer?? A noob question. Which one do you think is bad : a CRT flyback transformer or a microwave transformer to get electrocuted with? I know death is the end result but still. :D
In very early TVs, the EHT came from a winding on the mains transformer and was lethal.

Flyback EHT systems can't shift much current, so its not a complete fiction that some people would do more damage to the TV than themselves - but it wouldn't be a pleasant experience. The line frequency pulses would also cause nasty electrical burns.

A microwave oven transformer is about 1/3 the voltage of mains derived EHT - but it runs at about 1/2A and can do a fair bit more before burning out - you really don't want to mess with that!!!
 

MaxHeadRoom

Joined Jul 18, 2013
30,772
LOL! CRT transformer?? A noob question. Which one do you think is bad : a CRT flyback transformer or a microwave transformer to get electrocuted with? I know death is the end result but still. :D
One trick: DO NOT TRY THIS AT HOME.
Is to hold a 4ft fluorescent tube half way along and allow the pin ends to approach the EHT on a colour set, draw an arc and the tube will light.
Some circus side show acts are based on this.
Max.
 

ian field

Joined Oct 27, 2012
6,536
I seriously doubt that's true. :rolleyes:
What people?
Years ago on the news - an initiation ceremony, a schoolboy was blindfolded and told he would get a burn. He was touched with a chunk of ice and died of shock.

If you believe a PP3 can kill you - some people can die of it.

Mind over matter and all that...............
 

profbuxton

Joined Feb 21, 2014
421
Yes, that UPS output will kill. Specially if the current flows across your chest and through heart. Stops heart muscles or can cause fibrillation.
 

RamaD

Joined Dec 4, 2009
328
According to the NASA Glenn Safety Manual ( "http://osat-ext.grc.nasa.gov/gso/manual/chapter_08.pdf":htt p://osat-ext.grc.nasa.gov/gso/manual/chapter_08.pdf ):


.

.

It is current, not voltage that heats a wire, and it is current that causes physiological damage to humans. The following table shows effects of various 60-hertz currents on an average person. This data is from "Figure 6.4.3-1" of NASA-STD-3000, "Man Systems Integration Requirements", November 1986.


Current Physiological Reaction

<1 mA None

1 mA Perception threshold

1-3 mA Mild sensation

3-10 mA Painful sensation

10 mA Paralysis threshold of arms

30 mA Respiratory paralysis

75 mA Fibrillation threshold (0.5%)

250 mA Fibrillation threshold (99.5%)

4 A Heart paralysis threshold

>5A Tissue burning
 

ian field

Joined Oct 27, 2012
6,536
Yes, that UPS output will kill. Specially if the current flows across your chest and through heart. Stops heart muscles or can cause fibrillation.
Its certainly possible, there's a lot less fatalities from 110V than 220 - but I still wouldn't bother testing the theory.
 

spar59

Joined Aug 4, 2007
64
Electric shock is one of those things that doesn't have completely predictable outcomes.
The major factors are the amount of current passed, the path of the current and the duration it flows for.
Above a certain current your muscles contract and you may grab hold of the live conductor and be unable to let go.
Similarly the surface layer of dry skin is a reasonable insulator but if current breaks through to the moist body core (this is more likely with contact with higher voltages) the resistance is lower and hence the current much higher.
Personally I can work on live 110V D.C. control systems (battery derived, with float charge volts resulting in approximately +62V & -62V around earth) without even feeling it, others jump back like the proverbial scalded cat if they brush against it - not that I am recommending working live, just pointing out that different people have different sensitivities - perhaps some would say I am thick skinned ;-)
I have had a 50kV arc from a charged capacitor go straight through my finger with entry and exit marks - it hurt - took weeks to heal - and the current was probably rather large, though probably of short duration, but most importantly the path directly through my finger didn't go anywhere near vital organs, hence I could still carry on working and lived to type this note.
On a less flippant note people have died from contact with quite low voltages, certainly the 110V A.C. which started this thread can definitely kill, in the UK we used 240V (415V phase-phase) distribution systems, now harmonised with the EU to 230V. The regional electricity company cable jointers joint these cables live (and we are referring to underground cables not just overhead lines) but extreme care is taken to avoid direct contact with conductors preceeded by much training. Similarly we work on live 11000V overhead conductors with hands on the live conductor but working from insulated platforms while wearing conductive suits thus establishing a farady cage around the linesman.
So in normal circumstances before touching things make sure they are dead, and even then make first contact with the back of your finger then if your test device was faulty any muscle spasm on contact will cause a recoil away from the live conductor rather than a grasping of it.
As has also been mentioned there is danger from flashovers due to the release of high levels of energy with subsequent exposure to high temperatures, pressure waves and fire. When someone sticks their pick into an 11000V cable it is an interesting comparison that they can suddenly have the equivalent of 250,000 single bar (1kW) electric fires on the end of it.
 

ian field

Joined Oct 27, 2012
6,536
Electric shock is one of those things that doesn't have completely predictable outcomes.
The major factors are the amount of current passed, the path of the current and the duration it flows for.
Above a certain current your muscles contract and you may grab hold of the live conductor and be unable to let go.
Similarly the surface layer of dry skin is a reasonable insulator but if current breaks through to the moist body core (this is more likely with contact with higher voltages) the resistance is lower and hence the current much higher.
Personally I can work on live 110V D.C. control systems (battery derived, with float charge volts resulting in approximately +62V & -62V around earth) without even feeling it, others jump back like the proverbial scalded cat if they brush against it - not that I am recommending working live, just pointing out that different people have different sensitivities - perhaps some would say I am thick skinned ;-)
I have had a 50kV arc from a charged capacitor go straight through my finger with entry and exit marks - it hurt - took weeks to heal - and the current was probably rather large, though probably of short duration, but most importantly the path directly through my finger didn't go anywhere near vital organs, hence I could still carry on working and lived to type this note.
On a less flippant note people have died from contact with quite low voltages, certainly the 110V A.C. which started this thread can definitely kill, in the UK we used 240V (415V phase-phase) distribution systems, now harmonised with the EU to 230V. The regional electricity company cable jointers joint these cables live (and we are referring to underground cables not just overhead lines) but extreme care is taken to avoid direct contact with conductors preceeded by much training. Similarly we work on live 11000V overhead conductors with hands on the live conductor but working from insulated platforms while wearing conductive suits thus establishing a farady cage around the linesman.
So in normal circumstances before touching things make sure they are dead, and even then make first contact with the back of your finger then if your test device was faulty any muscle spasm on contact will cause a recoil away from the live conductor rather than a grasping of it.
As has also been mentioned there is danger from flashovers due to the release of high levels of energy with subsequent exposure to high temperatures, pressure waves and fire. When someone sticks their pick into an 11000V cable it is an interesting comparison that they can suddenly have the equivalent of 250,000 single bar (1kW) electric fires on the end of it.
Telecoms use 48V because its considered to be the highest possible "safe" voltage, I can feel that much voltage but it doesn't bother me - it can still be unhealthy for someone with a dodgy ticker.
 

Thread Starter

Rahulk70

Joined Dec 16, 2016
538
Telecoms use 48V because its considered to be the highest possible "safe" voltage, I can feel that much voltage but it doesn't bother me - it can still be unhealthy for someone with a dodgy ticker.
I have those box (the ones that can be opened) with screw terminals and RJ-12 output. I've tried touching those terminals with bare hands didn't have much efect except once when my hand awaas slightly moist fellt a slight tingling. But its a whole lot different when the ringer goes I guess like 100VAC I've heard. Never tried touching those terminals when the phone rang.
 

Thread Starter

Rahulk70

Joined Dec 16, 2016
538
AFAIK: its rated for about 220V - but I can't remember if that's work at or survive it.
220V for ringer?? I thought it was around 75-100V AC @ 20Hz. Guess what the outcome will be if someone was fixing the telephone line and someone just called to that line.:D
 
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