Controlling AC power through relay and arduino uno

Thread Starter

rameshadkri

Joined Mar 14, 2018
12
hello,
I am trying to control 100 W bulb using relay that is to be controlled through arduino uno. The relay i am using is attached (Double channel relay). I am using a separate 5V dc to JDVcc of relay (I removed jumper wire between JDVcc and Vcc of relay). I want to know if i can do it safely or not. Thank you.
 

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ericgibbs

Joined Jan 29, 2010
21,487
hi,
You will only get the mains isolation between the 5V and the Logic inputs, that the output relay contacts provide.
The 0V line is always connected between the logic side and the emitter of the relay drive transistor.
On my version of that PCB module, the logic inputs are pulled Low to operate the Relays.
E
 

Thread Starter

rameshadkri

Joined Mar 14, 2018
12
hi,
You will only get the mains isolation between the 5V and the Logic inputs, that the output relay contacts provide.
The 0V line is always connected between the logic side and the emitter of the relay drive transistor.
On my version of that PCB module, the logic inputs are pulled Low to operate the Relays.
E
Will the bulb light up if i give "LOW" signal to the pin 7 of arduino?
 

ericgibbs

Joined Jan 29, 2010
21,487
hi,
If the JD Link is in position the relay coil will draw power from VCC, if not linked, you need to supply 5V to the JD_VCC.
Pulling INA low will energise the relay.
The circuit for one input is attached.

NOTE: The opto coupler provides NO isolation as the OV line copper is common to the transistor and the 0V input.
E
 

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Last edited:

Thread Starter

rameshadkri

Joined Mar 14, 2018
12
hi,
If the JD Link is in position the relay coil will draw power from VCC, if not linked, you need to supply 5V to the JD_VCC.
Pulling INA low will energise the relay.
The circuit for one input is attached.

NOTE: The opto coupler provides NO isolation as the OV line copper is common to the transistor and the 0V input.
E
Thank you so much and If i want to control a 1000 watt heating element in a similar manner as above, what additional changes should i make and which relay will be best for doing so?
 

MaxHeadRoom

Joined Jul 18, 2013
30,715
The relays you show are purported to be 10amps, so they may work for you.
The alternative is to use a MOC3162 opto and a Triac.
Max.

To implement higher current relay version.


upload_2018-3-29_10-50-54.png

A 2n7000 fet could be used in place of bi-polar transistor.
 

ericgibbs

Joined Jan 29, 2010
21,487
hi r,
I would say that is OK, as per your first post.
Be aware a Tungsten lamp can draw upto 5 times its running current for a few 10s of millisecs when powered up from cold.
E
 
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