Briggs and Stratton Magneto Test

Thread Starter

PICNewbee

Joined Mar 31, 2017
355
I may be jumping the gun here.

Need to put a new condenser and points on the circuit before suspecting the coil.

Make sure it is 'making and breaking' circuit first.

Where do you connect the ohmeter on this kind of coil?

Will post a picture of it.
 

tcmtech

Joined Nov 4, 2013
2,867
I do it in two parts.

First is continuity through the points and condensor half going through connection lead and the engine body then the other way through coil to the engine.

FWIW, most any B&S engine built since the mid 50's - 60's uses one of their 4 standard sizes of ignition coils of which all of them have modern solid state equivalents that drop right in eliminating the point and condenser part of the ignition circuit.

To find one used just look for a engine, horizontal and vertical designs still use the same coils, that uses the same base block design/HP rating range and same flywheel size as yours. ~2.5 - 3.5 HP is the small block and flywheel, 4 - 6 HP is the medium small, 7 - 10 HP is the medium large and 11 and up are the large blocks and flywheels.

Also, even if you can't find the same you can usually cheat being they are all the same basic core and coil. The flywheel end radius of the cores are what is different and that can be cheated up or down one size without problems. I've done it to put a coil from a 5 HP on a 3.5 HP a few times. Same with using a old 8 HP on a 12 HP once.

Whenever I am at the scrap yard dropping off a load of metal or whatever I make a point to pull any I can find off junk engines while there just because they are so easy to pull and reuse on other engines I have laying around or to give to others who need one to get an old engine running again.
 

Thread Starter

PICNewbee

Joined Mar 31, 2017
355
TCM

I need to finish getting it off and set it on the workbench.

Flywheel is off. Points are removed. Just have to get magneto wire pulled out of condenser post/spring.

Right now I know it has a wire from the points and a high tension wire/cable to the plug.

Good info about the four sizes.

Mine is a 2 hp. 60100 Series. Magneto Part #291617
 
Last edited:

tcmtech

Joined Nov 4, 2013
2,867
I found the parts manual.

http://www4.briggsandstratton.com/miscpdfs/RNT/Antique Manuals FAQ/Antique IPLs/MS4234a.pdf

Looks like the same block as the 3 and 3.5 HP engines I have so more than likely the solid state magneto off junk B&S 3 - 3.5 HP vertical shaft push mower would fit it just fine if you ever go hunting for one.

When testing the coil primary it should look like a ~ 1 - 2 ohm resistance (I think). The secondary HV side should be a several hundred ohms or more and if everything is set right on a good pull you should be able to geta light to moderate ~1/8" - 3/16" spark off the HV lead to the case. Some will do more some won't. Either way if it can fire the plug and it hurts a bit when you touch it, it's good enough. ;)

As for setting the points, full open should be about the thickness of a matchbook cover or just a bit wider.
 

Thread Starter

PICNewbee

Joined Mar 31, 2017
355
TCM

Will have it off of engine tomorrow.

Figure out which side is primary and which is secondary.

Any tricks for pressing spring down on spring on condensor to pull wire out?
 

tcmtech

Joined Nov 4, 2013
2,867
The primary is the wire going to the points an condensor. Secondary goes to the spark plug.

Just push the spring down with a needle nose pliers.

Odds are everyting is fine and points just got worn or corroded so checking resistances won't tell you anything of value. Magnetos are very simple so if the points are opening correctly either they work or they don't to and if they don't you just put a new one on.
 

Thread Starter

PICNewbee

Joined Mar 31, 2017
355
TCM Thanks!

'push the spring down with a needle nose pliers.'

That's what I thought the first time I saw it.

'points just got worn or corroded'

It has been sitting awhile. So has the other one.
 

Thread Starter

PICNewbee

Joined Mar 31, 2017
355
Short bus Thank you!

Clean and dry in that area. Both sides of engine.

I saved old points.

They look fine to me.

New ones do look shinier.

I'm thinking TCM has a point. This magneto system might be sensitive to

the condition of the points

Sounds logical.
 

tcmtech

Joined Nov 4, 2013
2,867
A common fingernail file cleans up points quite well.
I've done that a number of times at antique shows to get guys old engines running on things. ;)

It always bewilders me how many people collect old stuff yet have no clue how to service even the basics of it anymore. :(

Also if you ever work on something that has a habit of burning or wearing out one point faster than the other it's most often caused by a mismatched condenser.

Every ignition system is a simple LC tank circuit that wants to resonate at a specific frequency so having too much or too little capacitance affects it a lot and causes the points to have to carry more current than they need to every time the circuit fires.
 

Thread Starter

PICNewbee

Joined Mar 31, 2017
355
Shortbus TCM

Mopars had electronic ignitions so my points experience is limited.

Sort of remember doing it a little.Mostly just getting new set.

Job one is to spray overflowed oii from around fill plugs on both.

Topped it off. Put plug on loosely. (What does it need to be on tight for? Right?)

Overflowed because it expanded in heat.
 

Thread Starter

PICNewbee

Joined Mar 31, 2017
355
Just thought I'd throw this in here.

Have a Craftsman Engine Analyzer.

I remember something about it going down to 2 cylinder setting and then you divide by 2.

Right now it's apples and oranges.

Have to match up what it does to tests for the engine.
 

Thread Starter

PICNewbee

Joined Mar 31, 2017
355
Progress Report.

That little spring that holds the magneto lead wire in the condensor/point is giving me grief.

That's a tough little spring!

Pressed down on it with needle nose and no budge.

Have a spare one that came with NAPA tuneup kit.

I tried to squeeze it together with my fingers and it doesn't seem to compress much.

Will squeeze it with channel locks and just see how much oomph this is going to take.

It's hard to work with where its at hanging on side of engine.

We'll see.
 
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