What is the major difference in the environment of a transformer at sea level and a transformer at 4,000m (assume it's in a building and that the room temperature is the same in both places)?
Ah! i got it....#12 pressure on a gas changes its density. WBahn that is really an extreme! Am guessing it would overheat due to the absence of air. meaning a transformer would overheat at high altitudes....? cool!
This is a good method for a lot of problems. Set up a mental spectrum from way "this" to way "that" and when you realize what the extremes are you can settle somewhere in the middle with the right answer.