A mosfet (load switch) keeps burning

Thread Starter

Goxeman

Joined Feb 28, 2017
171
Hi,

I am strugling to understand why my mosfet keeps burning that I intended to use it as a load switch in some cases.

I use a p-channel mosfet (Q1) which internally includes an internal diode (D2), to invert the normal behaviour of a switch (S1):
- If the switch (S1) is open, the load of my schematic has power.
- If the switch (S1) is closed, the load of my schematic has no power.

I ordered 20 units of my circuit and 5 of them already got the mosfet in short, after replacing the mosfet everything works.

When does it burn?
- First time after giving power to the circuit
- When the switch (S1) is open (I dont know if this was a coincidence); this means when the load has power.

Im looking for ideas of why I could be having this issue.

Thanks
 

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Thread Starter

Goxeman

Joined Feb 28, 2017
171
The load is a 5VDC LDO that powers 2 60mA LEDs (total load is 120mA)

R1 is 1K
R2 is 100K
C2 is 1uF. I intended to use C2 as a debounce, to have a more steady power from the switch (S1)

Thanks
 

sghioto

Joined Dec 31, 2017
5,110
Most likely exceeding the Vgs voltage. Most mosfets are rated + or - 20 volts.
S1 appears normally open meaning the mosfet is activated when power is first applied, is that correct?
What part # mosfet are you using?
 
Last edited:

Alec_t

Joined Sep 17, 2013
14,009
R2 pulls the gate to ground, turning the FET on. Closing the switch turns the FET off. Is that what you want?
 

LowQCab

Joined Nov 6, 2012
3,588
Your Schematic would be easier to understand if You would
stick to the conventional "rules" of creating a Schematic.

A single Power-Rail should start at the top/left, and be extended to the right, and then down.
Ground is normally shown as the lowest line or point in the Schematic.
Inputs are normally on the left, and Outputs are normally on the right.

Sometimes, following these conventions are not practical in complex Schematics.

When You are creating a Schematic,
the "rules" simplify following the flow of Current,
and the operation of the Circuit,
it also helps to make reading of the Schematic easier for others.
.
.
.
 

Thread Starter

Goxeman

Joined Feb 28, 2017
171
As Goxeman has mentioned, you are exceeding the maximum gate to source ratings, if your supply is actually 24 volts.
I had to check more than twice to see it in the datahseet, I read over and over that gate to source was +-60V

Now that I found the issue I need to find the easiest way to fix it increasing the gate voltage.

I still don’t understand why it works in most cases when voltage is still 24V. In fact I tried my circuit many times at voltages of 30V where gate voltage is almost 30V and everything worked well

Thanks again
 

geekoftheweek

Joined Oct 6, 2013
1,102
I had to check more than twice to see it in the datahseet, I read over and over that gate to source was +-60V

Now that I found the issue I need to find the easiest way to fix it increasing the gate voltage.

I still don’t understand why it works in most cases when voltage is still 24V. In fact I tried my circuit many times at voltages of 30V where gate voltage is almost 30V and everything worked well

Thanks again
Recheck your datasheet one more time... DRAIN to SOURCE = 60V max GATE to SOURCE = 20V max.
 
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