555-timer pin-5 usage

Thread Starter

Kim Sleep

Joined Nov 6, 2014
396
Ok, my use of 555s has gone on since I was a kid, but I think that I have never used Pin 5.
Is this some sort of conspiracy dreamt up by microcontroller uses to limit my useage!!!
I can only imagine the grandeur that could have been if we only knew of what this pin can do!!
 

schmitt trigger

Joined Jul 12, 2010
2,058
Back in the 1970s, electronic magazines had columns where people would show clever ways to use circuits.
In one of them, it showed how to use this pin to fine trim a multiple-delay mono stable.
Browsing for something else, I saw it a couple of weeks ago, but I can’t find it now.
 

WBahn

Joined Mar 31, 2012
32,783
Ok, my use of 555s has gone on since I was a kid, but I think that I have never used Pin 5.
Is this some sort of conspiracy dreamt up by microcontroller uses to limit my useage!!!
I can only imagine the grandeur that could have been if we only knew of what this pin can do!!
"We" can know of what this pin can do by reading the data sheet:

1764456309469.png
 

Tonyr1084

Joined Sep 24, 2015
9,744
Never done this but I think it can vary the tone of an audio tone generator. By varying the voltage level on pin 5 you can shade the tone up or down. Don't know how much of a change it can bring but this is what I've been told before.
 

Thread Starter

Kim Sleep

Joined Nov 6, 2014
396
Never done this but I think it can vary the tone of an audio tone generator. By varying the voltage level on pin 5 you can shade the tone up or down. Don't know how much of a change it can bring but this is what I've been told before.
what does the "Tone" of a signal actually consist of changing?...amplitude?
 

Thread Starter

Kim Sleep

Joined Nov 6, 2014
396
Ok, so the spec sheet marks this as CONT, which in some cases can accept a frequency in, but it seems in other cases is tied to ground with a 0,01uf capacitor?
 

ericgibbs

Joined Jan 29, 2010
21,425
hi Kim,
Pin #5 Con is often used for adding some control of the frequency, by applying an external voltage, when not used it should be tied down with a 10n to 0v,
E
 

schmitt trigger

Joined Jul 12, 2010
2,058
As Eric mentioned, it is good engineering practice, to bypass this pin with a cap when not used.
Although most people don’t follow good engineering practices.
 

Tonyr1084

Joined Sep 24, 2015
9,744
what does the "Tone" of a signal actually consist of changing?...amplitude?
Pin #5 Con is often used for adding some control of the frequency, by applying an external voltage
Tone and volume are two different things. Changing the tone, as ericgibbs states in the quote, is for changing the frequency. Volume would equate to changing the amplitude not the tone.
 

Ian0

Joined Aug 7, 2020
13,126
Have you noticed that the minimum and maximum voltages for pin 5 are not shown on the datasheet? All it says is the voltage that will be present there if nothing else is connected.
 

WBahn

Joined Mar 31, 2012
32,783
Ok, so the spec sheet marks this as CONT, which in some cases can accept a frequency in, but it seems in other cases is tied to ground with a 0,01uf capacitor?
Look at the internal diagram of the 555:

1764537814367.png

The threshold voltage for the comparator is generated by a resistive voltage divider to Vcc/3.

If you apply a voltage to the control pin, the threshold voltage becomes Vcntl/2, giving you direct control over the threshold, which in turn gives you the ability to change the timing behavior of the circuit.

When you don't want to do this, you want the threshold voltage to be as stable as possible, but any noise on the power supply will appear (at one-third the value) at the threshold. By bypassing the control voltage pin to gnd, you stabilize the threshold voltage by shunting power supply noise currents through the cap.
 
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