I used to run an independent one-man consultancy advising on technology. Although mostly retired, I still develop hardware, mechanical & software solutions for a few clients, who have specific one-off, or occasional low-volume, technological needs, but for whom the solutions are not core business - such clients generally want a complete package, rarely just a design or a prototype. The only companies I know who sell 'just designs' are at the chip level, e.g, ARM, Magazine articles or scientific journal entries can be a way to get your name known, though they can take a huge chunk of time and effort - a recent (non-electronics) paper a colleague and I published has taken 2y to get past the review stage!
