variable power supply diagram

Thread Starter

xilefP26

Joined May 7, 2019
7
sir, this is for personal use only for my house. i need 1.2 to 24 volts.
this is also studying more about electronics.
 

bertus

Joined Apr 5, 2008
22,921
Hello,

R2 and R3 will not allow you to go down to 1.2 Volts.
R1 will limit the output current dramaticaly.

Have a look at the formula below the schematic to calculate the output voltage:

LM317_voltage_regulator_schematic.png

Bertus
 

wayneh

Joined Sep 9, 2010
18,104
Personally, I would eliminate R1 and C4.

There is some value to R1 if you plan to need 'high' current at low output voltage. In that scenario without R1 present, you would be dropping a lot of voltage across the regulator and its heat dissipation will limit the current you can draw. The resistor can take some of the heat load instead. But R1 at 22Ω will drop 11V at just 0.5A, severely limiting your output range.

I used to use C4 but I now believe it's not useful. It won't hurt to have it, but I don't think it adds value.
 

MisterBill2

Joined Jan 23, 2018
27,504
An LM317/117 needs both because it is an adjustable regulator. The supply current will be limited to less than 1 amp because of that regulator's limitations. But for hobby and learning one really does not need a continuously variable supply, just using a string of forward biased diodes to vary the output in 0.7 volt steps would be adequate and then a regular power tab could be used. Lower than 5 volts would not be available without additional circuitry but are those really needed ?
And for more current just add a PNP power transistor wrapped around the regulator and as much current as is needed would be available.
 

Thread Starter

xilefP26

Joined May 7, 2019
7
Anyone can share their diagram for 1.5 to 24 volts so i can make it. Thanks
If i will continue my diagram, my plan is to remove the R1, how about R2 and R3, what resistance right to put?
 
Top