Transformer primary winding wire gauge difference

Thread Starter

anishkgt

Joined Mar 21, 2017
549
I have a microwave oven transformer which i had damaged in the process of removing the high voltage secondary. I will be using this for spot welding 18650 cells. I have all the required figures



I wish to know if change the wire gauge would affect the current output in the secondary. I need the max current output. As far as i understand the heat loss and resistance depends on the primary winding gauge and the current draw in the secondary depends on the width of the cemetery core and the gauge of the secondary winding, correct ? With that said 22AWG would be a little less thereby creating more heat in the primary but would help adding more turns on the secondary thereby increasing current draw.



 

Alec_t

Joined Sep 17, 2013
15,119
I wish to know if change the wire gauge would affect the current output in the secondary.
Changing the primary winding wire gauge will affect both the resistance and inductance of the winding if the number of turns is unchanged. If as a result the core saturated then you would have a problem.
 

MaxHeadRoom

Joined Jul 18, 2013
30,660
The secondary only calls for 6 turns, I would be tempted to use the largest gauge that will fit, presently shows #3 AWG?
You want the lowest possible volt drop in the secondary.
Max.
 

Thread Starter

anishkgt

Joined Mar 21, 2017
549
so using 22AWG would saturate the core ? or is it the other way round ? Or do i just stick with what was there already on it 17AWG ?
 

MaxHeadRoom

Joined Jul 18, 2013
30,660
Did you count the turns on the primary? Probably around 2 to 3 turns/volt. the gauge should be the same or larger (16g) if anything.
Max.
 
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