resistor used to make heat plate

wayneh

Joined Sep 9, 2010
18,127
The stuff from Home Depot that you cover walls with is not so bad. There are lots of different options in any hardware store.
 

Thread Starter

dethnode

Joined Dec 8, 2016
13
ok, so....

basically, using styrofoam, make an insulator for the water bowl, leave some space below the water bowl inside the styrofoam "sleeve" and run a light bulb to it?

Would the light bulb fixture just get wired to a extension cord and plugged into a gfci outlet?
 
I am running into the same problum, but with my rabbits again they gnaw on almost every thing, but where I live it will get below 0F, I got this heater (http://www.ebay.com/itm/W1209-DC12V...839667?hash=item488fd66c73:g:NkMAAOSwYlJW33xe) I have a heater just like this one (https://www.amazon.com/Lewis-N-Clar...d=1481226707&sr=8-1&keywords=immersion+heater)
My qeution is 1 how do I keep my rabbits from getting burned. 2 What container should I use
AIDayley

ps sorry about trying to steal you thread Dethnode
 

Thread Starter

dethnode

Joined Dec 8, 2016
13
I am running into the same problum, but with my rabbits again they gnaw on almost every thing, but where I live it will get below 0F, I got this heater (http://www.ebay.com/itm/W1209-DC12V...839667?hash=item488fd66c73:g:NkMAAOSwYlJW33xe) I have a heater just like this one (https://www.amazon.com/Lewis-N-Clar...d=1481226707&sr=8-1&keywords=immersion+heater)
My qeution is 1 how do I keep my rabbits from getting burned. 2 What container should I use
AIDayley

ps sorry about trying to steal you thread Dethnode
no problem, i saw that heater, my problem with it was that it can heat water to a boiling temp, but also, that if the animal drinks enough water to expose even a part of the coil, it will dry fire and then it is ruined.
 
I get you point I also have a timer which I could use to limit the time which it will be on, I think I have a good idea of how I am going to do the electronics, now I need a bowl that can handle the low temps (and not so low temps)
Thanks for all the help
And sorry to all-yal moderators about turning this into a furom about pampering our pets
 

Thread Starter

dethnode

Joined Dec 8, 2016
13
That is a nice option, but the reason I have a metal water bowl is because he chews everything. He is a 10 month old lab. And I have taken him to the vet because he knocked my mosquito sprayer off the table, chew on it until he got the D cell batteries out of it, then chewed the batteries until it busted in his mouth.

The thing I dont get.... He then went back and chewed the second battery.

Damn dog aint got the sense to not chew something that just spewed acid into his mouth. But he is a goofy thing and fun to play with....
 

GopherT

Joined Nov 23, 2012
8,009
Buy your styrofoam box from Omaha Steaks and then you get a free dinner of Lobster Tails or Steaks. Their boxes have very thick walls and very good insulation.

I suggest you add a controller with fuzzy logic or PID or other system with feedback to get an actual temperature. If it heats quickly, then you know the bowl is empty. If it heats slowly, you know it is cold outside and need to apply more heat until you reach your setpoint.
 

wayneh

Joined Sep 9, 2010
18,127
Buy your styrofoam box from Omaha Steaks and then you get a free dinner of Lobster Tails or Steaks. Their boxes have very thick walls and very good insulation.
I have several of those! I keep one in the van in the summer to bring groceries home in. Very handy. I toss it around and abuse it because - why not?
 
Irrelevant. The total heat introduced within the boundaries of a closed system is the total heat.
In theoretical physics where everything is a perfect conductor and you DO have a closed system this works fine, but this situation does not involve perfect conductors and is CERTAINLY not a "closed system". In the real world, yes, applying heat at two points is more efficient. The resistor itself can only dissipate its heat so fast, and then if you aren't careful to apply a thin layer of thermal compound to ensure there is no air trapped between the resistor casing and the water bowl, any minute pockets of air trapped between the resistor and bucket will further slow heat transfer from the resistor to the bucket. Even with a thermal compound, the heat still only transfers so fast, and applying it over a greater surface area should heat the water quicker.
 

crutschow

Joined Mar 14, 2008
38,574
I suggest you add a controller with fuzzy logic or PID or other system with feedback to get an actual temperature.
That's overkill for a simple heating system.
A bang-bang, thermostat type controller is quite sufficient.
If you want to add a temperature monitor to the bowl, that can be a separate device.
 

#12

Joined Nov 30, 2010
18,224
Even with a thermal compound, the heat still only transfers so fast, and applying it over a greater surface area should heat the water quicker.
So, how fast should one heat a water bucket for a dog...when the heater stays on for days or weeks at a time? In other words, tell us how your comment applies to this Thread and improves the results for the Thread Starter.

It is my opinion that you could place a piece of styrofoam on the ground, make an air cavity with a light bulb in it, set the bucket on top, and keep the water from freezing with no contact at all between the heating element and the bucket.
 
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Well it depends on how cold it gets, whether it's windy, how deep the bucket is, and how much heat you're applying to the bottom of the bucket. If the weather conditions aren't too severe (temperatures in the high teens-mid twenties, F) and the bucket (or water level, at least) isn't really deep, a bulb might be fine.

However, looking at the OP's link to the bucket, you'll notice it's oblong rather than round -- if you have a single heat source under the middle, the edges may still freeze over, as it takes longer for the heat to transfer there, while heat transfer from the water's surface to the air is relatively uniform across the entire surface. In this case, two 40W bulbs would probably serve better than a single 75W bulb (and it's not just because of the extra 5W of heat).

While we're on the topic of incandescent bulbs... if using incandescent bulb(s) to heat the bucket, wouldn't it be beneficial (from an efficiency standpoint) to paint the underside of the bucket black so emitted (infrared/visible) light gets absorbed and turned into heat?
 

claws

Joined Nov 21, 2015
1
So, wait a second. Let me ask this. Where is your DOG kept outside when it is freezing cold? How do you keep your dog warm?
 
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