Reading values on resistors

Tonyr1084

Joined Sep 24, 2015
7,899
I have a bit of difficulty reading color codes too, but mostly because of my true color perception issues.

1 Black; 2 Brown; 3 Red; 4 Orange; 5 Yellow; 6 Green; 7 Blue; 8 Violet; 9 Grey; 0 White.

Red and Green tend to run together on me, and blue and violet are difficult for me to discern. If I think I see red in the blue then it's purple. But distinguishing red from green has been typically difficult. If I have enough of the color and enough light I can usually tell. But sometimes Green and Brown run together as well. That's why I like resistors with numbers on them instead.

Do you know how to determine the value of a resistor if you can determine the numbers?
 

ScottWang

Joined Aug 23, 2012
7,399
1. Are you read the values from the color code, 4 or 5 colors?
2. Did you measured it on PCB or indepently?
3. What kind of meter did you used to measure the resistor? (Analog needle meter or digital multimeter)
4. Which brand of multimeter did you used?
5. What you saying that the accurately of measured was unstable or measured many times but they were all different.
All we need to know more detail?
 

DickCappels

Joined Aug 21, 2008
10,170
I have a bit of difficulty reading color codes too, but mostly because of my true color perception issues.

1 Black; 2 Brown; 3 Red; 4 Orange; 5 Yellow; 6 Green; 7 Blue; 8 Violet; 9 Grey; 0 White.
(some text removed for clarity)
The numbers are off by one -it starts with black being zero.

0 Black; 1 Brown; 2 Red; 3 Orange; 4 Yellow; 5 Green; 6 Blue; 7 Violet; 8 Grey; 9 White.

On my first attempt to to correct the table above I started with black being one and didn't catch the error until I got to six. Seems like an easy mistake to make.

I find that the color bands on the carbon film resistors I use are difficult to read because I use florescent lighting that seems to have a poor color rendering index -the spectrum is not smooth, so sometimes the colors are hard to distinguish -for example, is that a red stripe or a brown stripe? The small metal film resistors are even worse.

My solution to this problem is to keep an LED flashlight handy and when in doubt check under the flashlight. The LED in the flashlight happens to be pretty good at making the colors readable.
 

MisterBill2

Joined Jan 23, 2018
18,477
This posted chart says it better than I could. As far as reading the values, there is also the fact that there are two sets of values, the 10% tolerance list and the 5% tolerance list, and so if you read a value that is not on the list then you need to look at it again because it is probably wrong. To see those lists of values you can look at the resistor section of most electronics suppliers catalogs. Of course, there are also 2% and 1% resistors but most consumer electronics uses 10% tolerance because it is cheaper.
 

bertus

Joined Apr 5, 2008
22,276
Hello,

There is even an other color coding for resistors according the EIA:

EIA_Color_Code_Table_per_EIA-RS-279.png

As you can see, there are 3 bands for the value, one for the tollerance and one for the temperature coefficent.

Bertus
 

gramps

Joined Dec 8, 2014
86
From my high school days:

Bob...............0
Brown.......... 1
Raped...........2
Our................3
Young...........4
Girls.............5
But...............6
Violet...........7
Goes...........8
Willingly.......9
 

DickCappels

Joined Aug 21, 2008
10,170
In high school one summer session the technician in our TV studio made color code flash cards for me and it worked beautifully. Still, more than 50 years later when I see a color coded resistor I see the value, not the colors. Not only was he a good teacher, but also a really good technician.
 

MrChips

Joined Oct 2, 2009
30,801
In high school one summer session the technician in our TV studio made color code flash cards for me and it worked beautifully. Still, more than 50 years later when I see a color coded resistor I see the value, not the colors. Not only was he a good teacher, but also a really good technician.
Same here.
It is like morse code. You don't decipher dots and dashes. You hear the entire letter and word.
 

gramps

Joined Dec 8, 2014
86
Yes, in this day and age it is quite offensive. In those day (55+ years ago) things were different. I'm not saying it was right; good or bad, society had a different attitude then.
 

WBahn

Joined Mar 31, 2012
30,051
Hello,

@gramps , there are many of those lists:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_electronic_color_code_mnemonics

Yours is a bit offensive.

Bertus
It always amazes me how few references on the resistor color code ever mention the fact that the order of the central part of it was chosen to be the same as the rainbow. That gives you the central six. The other four, two at each end, are simply the extreme of the neutral colors -- black and brown at one end and gray and white at the other. I can't count the number of students that couldn't remember what color came after orange or after green but had no problem telling you instantly the order of the colors in the rainbow.
 

Audioguru

Joined Dec 20, 2007
11,248
The American or European resistors I buy have proper painted color rings. These are high quality resistors that are used in high quality electronic products.
But cheap Chinese resistors have very poor color rings where red, orange and brown are the same and green and blue are the same. The color rings are painted by a shaky hand??
 

-live wire-

Joined Dec 22, 2017
959
I personally really dislike the color coding, but apparently some people can understand it and :eek: like it. Anyways, I just use a multimeter. If it's in a circuit, if possible, I remove it, measure it, and place it back in. But honestly they should just put values on it. Just my opinion.
 
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