How to calculate capacitance from discharge curve?

Thread Starter

eepty

Joined Sep 11, 2012
12
I want to know the capacitance of two surfaces. Therefore I applied a DC voltage across the surfaces. Then disconnect the supply and using an oscilloscope to check the discharge curve. The waveform is attached. I found that the initial voltage is 1.53V, the final voltage is 0.3V, the time used is 480ns (nano-second).

How can I calculate the capacitance from this waveform?
Thank you very much.
 

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ericgibbs

Joined Jan 29, 2010
21,413
hi eepty,
Assuming the scope resistance is the only current discharge path, do you know current path resistance.?
E

Update:
LTS sim of discharge, probe load resistance = 1meg and 10meg.
 

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Last edited:

Thread Starter

eepty

Joined Sep 11, 2012
12
Thanks all.

Why don't you just measure it with a Capacitance dvm...?
I have also think of this method. In fact, it is a senior colleague asked me to conduct this test. I will ask him why. Also, I realized that the capacitance is very small, maybe we do not have a good LCR meter to measure such small capacitance.

You know Vo, Vc, t, R, solve for C....
Yes thank you. I have also calculated by a simpler formula. As 5RC is almost equal to fully discharge the capacitor, I just calculate the capacitance from: 5RC = 480ns
 

BR-549

Joined Sep 22, 2013
4,928
Are the two surfaces configured and made for capacitance? If not, you could be measuring more than capacitance.

Instead of measuring discharge.......why not put an AC signal of interest, and measure the capacitance.
 
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