Drill charger

Dodgydave

Joined Jun 22, 2012
11,395
This is the circuit diagram i came up with your pcb, the item on the heatsink i think is a Thyristor, i maybe proved wrong.... Can't see any temperature monitoring, just the third terminal feeding the thyristor and charge led, Q1 maybe a PnP?


DSC_0005.JPG
 
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LesJones

Joined Jan 8, 2017
4,511
Hi Dave,
I think you have made some errors around the SCR gate area. I think C1 should be in parallel with R2. (- end to gate) I think the diode that you have marked as D2 is the zener and R6 is not in parallel with the zener. (You have also drawn R6 in parallel with the red LED which is where I think it should be. There is also a resistor R3 between the gate and ground which is not visible pn the last group of pictures but it can be seen on the picture in post #3 of the thread.

IMG_20170427_103519_699a.jpg
I have mirrored and rotated the pictureof the etch side to make it easier to match up with the component side.

Les.
 

LesJones

Joined Jan 8, 2017
4,511
Hi Dave,
I have not worked out exactly how Q1 works. I suspect it works in conjunction with a thermistor in the battery pack to limit or shut off the charging it the temperature is too high. I think the "SCR" may be a transistor. As the output of the bridge is smoothed to some extent by C2 the current through the control device will not drop to zero at the zero crossing of the AC so if it was an SCR it would never unlatch. If C2 was a reasonably low value then this reasoning would not be valid. (Phill what is the value of C2 ?) There does not seem to be anything to limit the charging current so I wonder if some of the battery packs have short circuit cells. That could explain the blowing fuses.

Les.
 

AlbertHall

Joined Jun 4, 2014
12,625
You may have a duff battery as it charged the first one without problem.
Fit a new fuse and see if it will charge that first battery again (if you can identify which it was).
Let us know the result.
 

Thread Starter

papa2one2003

Joined Apr 23, 2017
18
You may have a duff battery as it charged the first one without problem.
Fit a new fuse and see if it will charge that first battery again (if you can identify which it was).
Let us know the result.
I know which one it is I left the charged one in the drill and I marked the other one.I can not do it no was I amat work till 10:00 pm
 

Dodgydave

Joined Jun 22, 2012
11,395
I know which one it is I left the charged one in the drill and I marked the other one.I can not do it no was I amat work till 10:00 pm
If works on one battery ok, i would say you have faulty cells in the other packs, they tend to go short or reversed which takes more current, do you have access to a dvm /voltmeter?
Also what is the marking on Q1, and what is the normal sequence of the leds?
 
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AlbertHall

Joined Jun 4, 2014
12,625
Here is what i think is the logical circuit,...@LesJones
As the base of Q1 is connected to one terminal of the transformer secondary then it will be turned on during the positive half-cycle regardless of the state of the battery and so the red LED will always be lit.

Also R7 is a relatively high power resistor and that doesn't make sense unless the charge current flows through this resistor. That would mean that while there was charge current the green LED would be lit. But then what is the point of the transistor on the heatsink?
 

Thread Starter

papa2one2003

Joined Apr 23, 2017
18
As the base of Q1 is connected to one terminal of the transformer secondary then it will be turned on during the positive half-cycle regardless of the state of the battery and so the red LED will always be lit.

Also R7 is a relatively high power resistor and that doesn't make sense unless the charge current flows through this resistor. That would mean that while there was charge current the green LED would be lit. But then what is the point of the transistor on the heatsink?
I put in a new fuse and charged the original battery and it worked fine,I am going to recycle the other battery.So thank you to all of you very nice people that helped me out.With all that is going on in the world,it is nice to see that there really still is genuinely nice people out there,once again thank you from Hamilton,Ontario Canada.
 
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