Blooming Cap.

Randy 7140

Joined Jun 17, 2015
31
Never saw one that bad, but it makes you think that the crosshair lines on the top were designed to open up like that to prevent the cap from exploding! I bet it smells too!
 

nsaspook

Joined Aug 27, 2009
16,281
It looks like the little alien face-hugger is about to escape from the other one too. How old is this board? Nichicon and others had a huge batch of bad caps about 10 years ago but most of the problems I see like this are heat related now.
 

PackratKing

Joined Jul 13, 2008
847
I have mistakenly placed caps in RD circuits... RD meaning breadboarding a circuit under construction, over their rated voltage...
This usually only boils the electrolyte, and blows the cork out of the bottom, while the plates, paper and can slam off with an ungodly vengeance in whatever directon they choose... which is why we wear face-shields... or should
 

Thread Starter

R!f@@

Joined Apr 2, 2009
10,004
I have mistakenly placed caps in RD circuits... RD meaning breadboarding a circuit under construction, over their rated voltage...
This usually only boils the electrolyte, and blows the cork out of the bottom, while the plates, paper and can slam off with an ungodly vengeance in whatever directon they choose... which is why we wear face-shields... or should
Been there, Done that. No shield though. Bloody thing blew in my face.
FYI, It was installed reverse.
 
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Randy 7140

Joined Jun 17, 2015
31
The 3 others are bad too.. Just haven't ruptured yet..

And to Randy.. Thats EXACTLY what those "crosshair" lines are for.. "Controlled rupture"
I'm realizing that now that I saw that picture. I've only seen them swell in the past.....But great design for safety!!
 

ian field

Joined Oct 27, 2012
6,536
I have mistakenly placed caps in RD circuits... RD meaning breadboarding a circuit under construction, over their rated voltage...
This usually only boils the electrolyte, and blows the cork out of the bottom, while the plates, paper and can slam off with an ungodly vengeance in whatever directon they choose... which is why we wear face-shields... or should
That isn't supposed to happen anymore - that's why they crease the top of the can to deliberately weaken it, so it could vent safely before it built up a head of steam.

It was probably about the end of WW2 that wound foil electrolytics started making an impact - literally! The Reports of technicians being blinded by exploding electro's were frighteningly frequent.

It took a few decades for them to get their act together, but all that was supposed to be behind us.
 

Thread Starter

R!f@@

Joined Apr 2, 2009
10,004
So why did the first caught fire.
The venting alone did not help prevent fire.
I was attending two more unite on the same roof and I needed to see the connection details so took the cover out of this one to find the flower.
 

ian field

Joined Oct 27, 2012
6,536
So why did the first caught fire.
The venting alone did not help prevent fire.
I was attending two more unite on the same roof and I needed to see the connection details so took the cover out of this one to find the flower.
The modification to the aluminium can addressed the issue of capacitors building up pressure and exploding - I don't think fire played any part in that consideration. The only significant flammable part of an electro' is the paper separator - and that's soggy with caustic electrolyte. It would have to be arcing for a while to dry that out so it can catch fire.

Tantalum bead capacitors OTOH: can go off like igniting match heads.
 
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