Another strange simulation nuance i dont understand

Thread Starter

mike _Jacobs

Joined Jun 9, 2021
122
So the circuit is basic. I dont understand why with the base of a standard 2n3700 BJT grounded, the cap is telling me there is 4.37V on it.
The base is hard grounded. There is literally no way for this thing to conduct.
If i take the cap out of the circuit it behaves as expected. It makes me think leakage.
Any one have any ideas?

1694110352169.png
 

Lo_volt

Joined Apr 3, 2014
305
Your cap is blocking DC. What you are seeing is the collector base junction voltage drop. Once the cap is charged no current will flow through the emitter.
 

Thread Starter

mike _Jacobs

Joined Jun 9, 2021
122
Your cap is blocking DC. What you are seeing is the collector base junction voltage drop. Once the cap is charged no current will flow through the emitter.
Its blocking DC in steady state sure.
there is no collector base junction voltage drop. Its in complete cut off

I have fooled around with the initial charge properties of the cap and it seems to work more as expected.

What i am trying to get to work is essentially an RC timer that is triggered by a certain signal at the base of the bjt.
But i cant get the stupid sim to work
 

crutschow

Joined Mar 14, 2008
33,331
What i am trying to get to work is essentially an RC timer that is triggered by a certain signal at the base of the bjt.
You do realize that, once the cap is charged, there is no path to discharge it other than leakage?
But i cant get the stupid sim to work
That's likely because the "stupid sim" normally does a DC operating point analysis to establish the bias conditions before it does the transient analysis.
Try using the uic (Use Initial Conditions) option in the Transient analysis:
 

Thread Starter

mike _Jacobs

Joined Jun 9, 2021
122
You do realize that, once the cap is charged, there is no path to discharge it other than leakage?
That's likely because the "stupid sim" normally does a DC operating point analysis to establish the bias conditions before it does the transient analysis.
Try using the uic (Use Initial Conditions) option in the Transient analysis:
Yes, its intended as a one shot.
 

dl324

Joined Mar 30, 2015
16,113
yep of course it is!
Funny how you have the ability to say that with no context of the rest of anything.
really productive comment
I didn't feel that stating more of the obvious. The transistor has no DC bias. The simulator is trying to make sense of a circuit that doesn't make sense.

If you don't know how to design circuits, you should tell us what you're trying to do instead of posting nonsense.
 

Thread Starter

mike _Jacobs

Joined Jun 9, 2021
122
I didn't feel that stating more of the obvious. The transistor has no DC bias. The simulator is trying to make sense of a circuit that doesn't make sense.

If you don't know how to design circuits, you should tell us what you're trying to do instead of posting nonsense.
You are always such a ray of sunshine! This forum is so lucky to have you!
Its such a travesty that someone would come here to try and learn something and they should only come to this site if they already know EVERYTHING like you! But thanks for calling my work nonsense without having any idea at all what im trying to do!
 

Thread Starter

mike _Jacobs

Joined Jun 9, 2021
122
You do realize that, once the cap is charged, there is no path to discharge it other than leakage?
That's likely because the "stupid sim" normally does a DC operating point analysis to establish the bias conditions before it does the transient analysis.
Try using the uic (Use Initial Conditions) option in the Transient analysis:
I dont have that option.
All i have is an option to "skip initial transient bias point"
 

crutschow

Joined Mar 14, 2008
33,331
Yes, its intended as a one shot.
Obviously quite literally, since it is once for the foreseeable future.
But how will it be reset if you want to reuse the one-shot another time?

If you want help with your circuits, that's fine, but don't get your shorts in an uproar because we point out you don't have a practical circuit.
So you can tell us exactly what you need the one-shot to do, and we can suggest better circuits, or you can continue to wallow in the circuit you have.
All i have is an option to "skip initial transient bias point"
Same thing.
 

Thread Starter

mike _Jacobs

Joined Jun 9, 2021
122
Obviously quite literally, since it is once for the foreseeable future.
But how will it be reset if you want to reuse the one-shot another time?

If you want help with your circuits, that's fine, but don't get your shorts in an uproar because we point out you don't have a practical circuit.
So you can tell us exactly what you need the one-shot to do, and we can suggest better circuits, or you can continue to wallow in the circuit you have.
Same thing.
Just because you dont understand why or how it gets reset does not change the fact that i DONT need it to be reset!
In fact, part of the requirement is that it CANT be reset. The way its reset is the source voltage is removed and this is by intention not a screw up like you are your buddy would suggest.
 

Thread Starter

mike _Jacobs

Joined Jun 9, 2021
122
Obviously quite literally, since it is once for the foreseeable future.
But how will it be reset if you want to reuse the one-shot another time?

If you want help with your circuits, that's fine, but don't get your shorts in an uproar because we point out you don't have a practical circuit.
So you can tell us exactly what you need the one-shot to do, and we can suggest better circuits, or you can continue to wallow in the circuit you have.
Same thing.
And by the way, the initial condition option did not change the output
 

crutschow

Joined Mar 14, 2008
33,331
Just because you dont understand why or how it gets reset does not change the fact that i DONT need it to be reset!
So you are saying as a fact, that the circuit will only be turned on once its lifetime?
You'll have to pardon me if I'm skeptical of that.

Your clinging to a clearly badly designed circuit in spite of its deficiencies is interesting. :rolleyes:
 
Last edited:

WBahn

Joined Mar 31, 2012
29,489
And by the way, the initial condition option did not change the output
Did you define an initial condition for that node?

What simulator are you using?

Using LTSpice and the 2n3904 model (I don't have a 2n3700 model), the default simulation yielded 7.8 mV. But if I put an initial condition of 2 V, the sim starts off at 2 V on that node and stays there. If I start it off at 0 V, it wants to ramp up linearly to about 525 pV at the end of the simulation, but this is clearly a simulation artifact because I get the same result whether the sim runs for 10 ms or 1000000s. If I set the initial condition at -2 V, the voltage decays to about -480 mV, which is about what I would expect.
 
Top