12V DC Water Pump — Relay + Snubber: Is This Protection Adequate

Thread Starter

DJ_AA

Joined Aug 6, 2021
502
Hi All,
I just want to run this by other users. I need to power a 12V DC, 5-8A water pump.

Ideally, I would create my own PCB with a relay and protection circuit, but time is short, so I'm looking to use the following two devices: a relay and a snubber. Would this be adequate, or do I need to add any additional protection? Maybe a flyback diode — but is that necessary if a snubber is already included?

Hailege 2pcs 12V 30A One Channel Optocoupler Isolation Relay Module Support High and Low Trigger 12V : Amazon.co.uk: Business, Industry & Science
and
Hailege 5pcs RC Absorption Circuit Module Circuit Anti Interference Protection Module Electromagnetic Surge Protection for Relay Switch Thyristor : Amazon.co.uk: Business, Industry & Science

DJ
 

schmitt trigger

Joined Jul 12, 2010
2,174
Purchase one of those ready made modules from any of the E-commerce sites. Those will already have everything in a nice Pwb at a lower cost than individual components themselves.
 

sghioto

Joined Dec 31, 2017
8,737
Not on that module. The diode mainly protects the transistor that activates the relay coil.
Add the snubber across the contacts COM and NO.
 

Thread Starter

DJ_AA

Joined Aug 6, 2021
502
But should I also add a diode between NO and GND?

I will add the snubber but the diode would that be beneficial?
 

Thread Starter

DJ_AA

Joined Aug 6, 2021
502
Probably not needed but install the diode directly across the pump motor.
The issue is thr pump is complete unit , with a long wire not do not have access to the motor with exception of at the end of wires where I could place a diode on the connector/ wire
 

MisterBill2

Joined Jan 23, 2018
28,013
The issue with any mosfet device is that a transient event that will arc across relay contacts for a few milliseconds may completely destroy a power semiconductor device. An electromechanical relay may suffer a bit of contact damage but continue to function for most of it's normal lifetime .
Based on the lack of details in the description by that source, I would not deal with that supplier.
I do not assume that product specifications not stated are what I would accept.
 
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