12 v Battery Configuration Puzzle - amusing mental exercise

Thread Starter

SouthEastRay

Joined Nov 29, 2022
20
It only took me 3 weeks.

I have two 12 volt batteries, and sometimes I want them to provide 24 volt, and sometimes 12 volt. Like this
BatterySetup.png

In a previous discussion, someone helpfully suggested that I use a switch, to make it easy to change over.
I had several switches I considered, until I decided on this one

Switch.png

Is this what they call a 6-Pin Rocker Switch (ON-OFF-ON) ?
The two central pins are common, and they alternately connect to the poles on opposite ends, using the button on top.
( I hope the diagram makes sense :-/ )

Anyway, I think I have worked out how to switch between 12 and 24 volt output, using this switch.

If you are like me, and have nothing to do but mental gymnastics, can you work it out how its done ? :)
 

Thread Starter

SouthEastRay

Joined Nov 29, 2022
20
Had me going there for a while, but I changed the terminals as you said, and drew it out longhand to check.

It would appear to work fine.

Totally different to my solution, which I will upload in the next post.

Many thanks for contributing. :)

SeanSrevensAnswer.png
 

LowQCab

Joined Nov 6, 2012
5,101
Here's a Circuit that's similar, maybe it could be useful to You ...........

Maybe I missed it,
but I don't remember seeing any reference as to how much
Current your project will be required handle.

The additional remote-control-Relay can be omitted, it was for a previous poster's request.
.
.
.
Battery Box 12V 24V FLAT .png
.
 

Thread Starter

SouthEastRay

Joined Nov 29, 2022
20
Heeey. Thats very good of you, as I was potentially looking to have to use relays in the system in the future.
The actual working voltage is 24 volts DC, potentially 15 amps, so some types of switches might be problematic.
In the solution I came up with, the only current flow through the switch, at 24 volts is the "back leg", the join between the 2 batteries, and this can be a very short run, so I am hoping it will be ok.
The 12 volt configuration is so I can trickle charge the batteries with a 12 volt charger, so the current will be limited in that case.
I realise that DC runs have a few gotchas, so I will be doing more research and testing, for sure.
Many Thanks.
 

Tonyr1084

Joined Sep 24, 2015
9,744
AH! Found it!

OK, I used a 3PDT switch. Below the switch is shown in both configurations:
Screenshot 2024-11-14 at 7.21.53 AM.png
I see others have already answered with a DPDT switch. Guess I was caught up in the complexity of the problem and not the simplicity of the solution.
 
Last edited:
Top