Question about opto-triacs

Thread Starter

daviddeakin

Joined Aug 6, 2009
207
Hi,
I am about to start a project which I think will require a random-phase opto-triac (probably MOC3022 http://www.farnell.com/datasheets/94947.pdf )
It will be used to allow a full-wave rectified signal pass to the load. Ideally I want the triac to trigger on the peak of each rectified signal, and remain on until the voltage drops to zero again. I also hope to add a control to allow the triac to trigger at some time after the peak.

My question is, do opto-triacs remain on only while the LED is lit? Or, if you apply a quick pulse to the LED, will it still remain on until the MT2-MT1 voltage drops to zero again?
 
Do you want to control power to your load (phase control) or turn on the triac for 1 cycle or let a number of cycles pass; (heating or burst control)? All of these are possible with triacs. It depends upon the triggering methods used. Usually the triac stays on until the current goes to 0.

Hope this helps, DPW [ Spent years making heaters out of op-amps ].
 

Thread Starter

daviddeakin

Joined Aug 6, 2009
207
It is for a curve tracer- I want to sweep the voltage across the load, but keep load dissipation low. So basically I want to turn full-wave rectified pulses into a kind of saw-tooth. Varying the phase of the signal sent to the LED would allow me to reduce the max voltage fed to the load, for testing lower-voltage devices.

What I want to know is, do I have to keep the LED on all the time I want load voltage, or can I just apply a quick pulse to the LED and the triac will remain on for the rest of that half cycle? It sounds like only a quick pulse is required, from what you say.
 
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If your input ia a full-wave rectifier output (120 Hz.), then a SCR will work for you. There are devices called Diacs which will establish a gate trigger point which can be varied by RC network and potentiometer. You can probably find such a circuit on this forum by searching for phase control.

Cheers, DPW
 

Thread Starter

daviddeakin

Joined Aug 6, 2009
207
If your input ia a full-wave rectifier output (120 Hz.), then a SCR will work for you. There are devices called Diacs which will establish a gate trigger point which can be varied by RC network and potentiometer. You can probably find such a circuit on this forum by searching for phase control.

Cheers, DPW
Thanks Duane, I know the circuit you mean. I was a little concerned about it though, as I would have almost 400Vpeak on the pot, relative to the body, and I wasn't sure if I can readily obtain pots with that kind of insulation rating. I will have a look around though!
 

Thread Starter

daviddeakin

Joined Aug 6, 2009
207
Does anyone know of a high-voltage photo-transistor? Something I could use to switch on-and-off roughly 500Vdc at a few tens of milliamps?
 
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