Photography.

Thread Starter

Teljkon

Joined Jan 24, 2019
267
Hello,

A quick question. Anyone know a tad on photography. I took a class in college, and surprise I can't remember more than the word F stop in relation to a problem I am having. I have a Nikon D40x always worked well but I bought this night shooting or low f stop lens almost a year ago. Sadly it seems to be stuck in this shooting mode where I get shots that look like blurry daylight shots. The lens is a AFSNIKKOR 35mm1:1.8G.

The problem is I am getting, is the camera will let in to much light and get blue skys and green grass in a night shot. I can beat it in the right direction by playing with iso sensitivity and shooting mode. However its still hit and miss. I feel like I just don't know how to set the settings at this point there is a night mode but that is of little help. takes great regular photos though.
 

MrChips

Joined Oct 2, 2009
34,629
The amount of light entering the camera and the lightness or darkness of the captured photograph depends on three things,
1) f-stop
2) shutter speed
3) ISO sensitivity

Your camera does not know whether it is sunny or dark. It tries to give you a photo as if it is normal daylight when it is set in the auto-exposure mode.

There are two ways you can make a nighttime scene look like it really is night,

Method 1 - Manual Exposure
Disable the auto-exposure mode.
Look at your mode dial where it shows P S A M.
Set it to M (Manual setting).

Rotate the thumb dial to change the shutter speed. A faster shutter speed (higher number) will make the picture darker.
Rotate the thumb dial while pressing the +/- button to change the f-stop. A higher number (smaller aperture) will make the picture darker.

Remember to reset the mode dial back to Auto or No-Flash when finished.

page 43 in the manual.
Nikon D40x mode M.jpg

Method 2 - Exposure Compensation

Press the +/- button and adjust the thumb dial.
Set the EV (Exposure Value) more negative to make the photo darker.

Nikon D40x Exposure Compensation.jpg
 
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