op amp problems, not using specified op amp or components

Thread Starter

ninjaman

Joined May 18, 2013
341
hello

I have a circuit
upload_2014-11-28_16-21-14.pngim not using the specified mcp6002(general op amp, single supply) or components, namely the diode or feedback resistors. I have an OA91 diode (germanium) 4760 in place of 5K and 678 in place of 648 resistors. the caps are polyester box type(I don't know too much about these) they are the correct value and non polarized so I thought they would be ok.
I put in the correct supply and a signal generator from arduino, 1.1VPP at 4kHz. I used my little oscilloscope to measure the sinewave going in and the flat dc coming out. I got the correct values going in and about .38mV coming out. I measured this on a cheapo multimeter and got the same output. the gain I got was 8 using, 1+ R2/R1 * Vi. I used Vi as 0.5Vp as it was rectified through the diode. though I didn't remove the diode voltage drop which would put it down to 0.2Vp. the output at pin 1 should be 2.4vP
I don't know if the caps are the problem, polyester supposedly not good at high frequency which is where I will be using them.
not sure what else I may be doing wrong. any help would be great

thanks
getting closer to Christmas, WOOOOOOOOOOOOO

simon
 

shteii01

Joined Feb 19, 2010
4,644
"Form follows function."

Since you changed the form, it stands to reason that it changed the function.

Do you want the function or not?
 

MikeML

Joined Oct 2, 2009
5,444
What opamp are you using? That is likely the most critical component in that circuit.
It must be a modern low-voltage CMOS rail-to-rail type.

What is the input referenced to? Ground? That means it swings 550mV above ground and 550mV below ground? Or is it riding on a DC level?
 
Last edited:

Thread Starter

ninjaman

Joined May 18, 2013
341
What opamp are you using? That is likely the most critical component in that circuit.
It must be a modern low-voltage CMOS rail-to-rail type.

What is the input referenced to? Ground? That means it swings 550mV above ground and 550mV below ground? Or is it riding on a DC level?
hello

the op amp is a lm324
the output should be a dc level I think 2.4 volts
 

BobTPH

Joined Jun 5, 2013
11,515
There was a reason for the choice of the op amp. The MCP6002 is a rail-to-rail single supply op amp that is perfect for this application. Use it.

Bob
 

Thread Starter

ninjaman

Joined May 18, 2013
341
When powered from 5V, the LM324 cannot pull its output pin any higher than ~2.5V, so it will not work in this circuit. Try a LMV324, instead.

I asked about the INPUT level.
hello MikeML

the input is 1.1vpp from the signal generator, this goes through the diode which I imagine has a diode drop of 0.3 volts and rectifies the voltage.
I did just order some of the mcp6002 from RS components they will arrive on Monday hopefully.

thanks
simon
 

GopherT

Joined Nov 23, 2012
8,009
While the op amp is an important feature, the feedback resistor (which you said you left out), is critical. Feedback is the only thing that prevents the op amp output from either pegging at low, high or (less likely in your case) oscillating wildly. Use the feedback resistor.
 

MikeML

Joined Oct 2, 2009
5,444
While the op amp is an important feature, the feedback resistor (which you said you left out), is critical. Feedback is the only thing that prevents the op amp output from either pegging at low, high or (less likely in your case) oscillating wildly. Use the feedback resistor.
His feedback resistor is 4760 in place of 5K.
 
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