Motors

Thread Starter

Mikeelliott74

Joined Jun 28, 2017
17
Can anyone help please.

The chief maintenance engineer has asked you to evaluate and compare the advantages and disadvantages of DC and 3-ph AC motors for two electrical installations in a new extension. The applications he wants you to consider for both types of motors are:

a) A motor for 3 storey, 8 passenger lift

b) The operation of fan motors in an air conditioning system
 

MrChips

Joined Oct 2, 2009
34,629
1) Use a descriptive subject title other than "Motors". Think of how helpful your title is to readers.

2) This is "Homework Help", not "We do your homework for you". Show your best effort at answering the question.
 
What can a DC motor do that a 3 phase induction motor can't?
For the DC motor, think "electric car" like even the Prius.
For DC, there's the brushless DC motor.

3 phase gives you higher cost with greater ____________.
 
A 3 phase motor is more reliable. No start capacitor, no extra start windings etc. Reliability is only there if 3 phase power is present and you haven't say, lost a phase. I think efficiency may depend on how loaded the motor is.

A VFD is a good option for an air mover in duct work, but probably not for a condenser fan. ECM motors are now common in house furnaces because they can indirectly measure CFM and static pressure.
 

MaxHeadRoom

Joined Jul 18, 2013
30,562
DC motors have generally been replaced by BLDC PM motors now due to reliability, also VFD's with 3ph motor with encoder feedback have been used in some applications that were typically used for elevator control etc.
Max.
 
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