DSB-SC demodulator

mapinfold

Joined Jul 31, 2011
7
kerim .if your dsbsc demod unit using a pll is based on alternate sequential inversions of demodulated oudio switched at the crossover points of the DSB signal . that idea was patented by leonard Khan in USA a brilliant comms engineer in the 1950's I think. he of course did it all with valves ! ... , I have the patent copy somewhere . .I just have to dig out the wirelss world circuit in jan 1987 to compare cheers Mike
 

Thread Starter

Kerim

Joined Mar 3, 2011
35
Mike,

Me too while working on my thesis (1979), I had the idea (it was before the last one) to recover the original audio amplitude by inverting the demodulated one at the appropriate crossover points of the DSB-SC.

I even discussed this possible method with my supervisor, an American prof. (and amateur) in communications. So I tried to build my own version of it. But I found out that it wasn't the easiest and the 100% reliable solution I was looking for. So although I made it to work, I considered it as another failure since the idea wasn't just designing a DSB-SC detector.

My last attempt was using a conventional PLL though its formulas say clearly it shouldn't work. I built it anyway and I did it on my last day in the lab and at the university (since I had to return home very soon later). To my big surprise, the circuit locked to the suppressed carrier!!!

I thought first that I was imagining things. But when I changed the carrier frequency of which the DSB-SC signal is generated, the PLL lost its lock state outside a small bandwidth around it. At that moment, I had no idea how this could happen. So I watched on the oscilloscope every voltage trace on my circuit. I found out that the lock was possible due to an imperfection in one gate which wasn't included in the formulas. ;)

Obviously, after I returned home I re-analyzed the PLL circuit considering the effect of this new ‘imperfect’ factor as well. After the study, I was able to increase the lock range from the 0.2% when at lab to more than ± 5% while keeping the circuit simple and without having a degradation in the recovered audio (musical) signal. But ideally, the highest possible lock range is within ± 25% of the suppressed carrier.

As you see, FCC still needs time to be real good in communications. :D

Cheers,

Kerim
 
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