Not exactly automottive, but I have a large genset that is started using two 12V batteries connected in series. For the most part each battery had been kept in a charged state with its own smart charger. But there is one of the old batteries (that had been starting the genny) sitting nearby, and occasionally I would disconnect one of the chargers and reconnect it to the old battery to keep it in a relatively charged state as well. Forgot about this for several months, so the one smart charger charging the one battery apparently was charging the other battery in reverse at the same time, such that I find that battery has now reversed voltage to -10.3V. Am now wondering if when both smart chargers were connected, were they to a certain degree also working at cross purposes i.e. also trying to charge the other battery in reverse? Could this explain a shortened battery life? Am also assuming an appropriate diode or two could resolve the issue. Has anyone had any experience like this, or the appropriate knowledge to suggest a good resolution to this issue?