TL16C552A dual asynchronous communication element with FIFO

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Irmutis

Joined May 24, 2009
17
Hi,

I have a problem, I need to understandt what does TL16C552A do? What is FIFO (I know that it is ''first in first out'') and why it is used in this element?
I can't find easy understandable material in internet except Texas instruments datasheet. Could anybody help me and write me about it or write any good internet sites, links to pdf, books to download...

This is datasheet
http://focus.ti.com/docs/prod/folders/print/tl16c552a.html
 

Papabravo

Joined Feb 24, 2006
21,227
The FIFO is a buffer which holds onto received characters until the CPU can get around to reading them from the chip. This is especially important as the serial bus data rate is increased from say 9600 bits persecond upto 115,200 bits per second or higher.

There may also be a FIFO on the trnasmitter, but this is generally less critical for the CPU.

The chip also performs the functions of parallel to serial conversion and framing for the transmitter, and serial to parallel conversion and framing for the receiver.
 
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