Tactile Sensor circuit

Thread Starter

AD633

Joined Jun 22, 2013
96
T circuit represents a tactile sensor to turn on / off a relay to turn on / off a load of greater power.The tactile sensor consists of two separated metallic contacts about 2mm.When you place your finger on one of these contacts circulates certain current between them.

hFE (T1) = 300 hFE (T2) = 220 Vgama VCEsat = 0.7 V = 0.5 C

Considering that the relay needs a current of 70 mA to close the contacts and that in this case both transistors should be saturated.Determine

1)hFE min for transistor T2

2)The minimum current that should flow in the tactile sensor when ativated(that is pressed by the finger)


1)How can i determine the mininum hfe of T2.The hFE of T2 must a have so that we have Ic2 sat =70 mA

I have tried to do \( 12 V=Vcesat1+1kOhm*(Ic1sat)+VBE2 sat

12 V=0.5 V+1kOhm*(70 mA)+VBE2sat \)

but i am not going nowhere form here.

Where should i start for determing this?

Thanks
 

Attachments

Thread Starter

AD633

Joined Jun 22, 2013
96
I think you are making it too complicated. What is hFE?
hFE represents the gain of the transistor. I have to determine the minimum gain for the transistor T2 which ensures that the collector current of transistor T2 is 70 mA.Therefore the transistor T2 has to be in saturation.

I also thought about doing something like \( 12V-VCE1sat=VE1

VE1=11,3 V \)

Therefore \( Ib2=(11,3V)/(1kOhm)=11,3 mA \)

In the ative region \( Ic=hFE*IB

70mA=hFE*(11,3mA)
hFE=6,19 \)


Which i dont think its correct

Thanks
 
Last edited:

antonv

Joined Nov 27, 2012
148
I am a little confused. Where does the following come from in your first post:

hFE (T1) = 300 hFE (T2) = 220 Vgama VCEsat = 0.7 V = 0.5 C
 

Thread Starter

AD633

Joined Jun 22, 2013
96
I am a little confused. Where does the following come from in your first post:

hFE (T1) = 300 hFE (T2) = 220 Vgama VCEsat = 0.7 V = 0.5 C

hFE (T1)=300 is the typical value for the gain of transistor T1
hFE(T2)=220 is the typical value for the gain of transistor T1
VCEsat of T1 is 0.7 V
 

Thread Starter

AD633

Joined Jun 22, 2013
96
hFE (T1)=300 is the typical value for the gain of transistor T1
hFE(T2)=220 is the typical value for the gain of transistor T1
VCEsat of T1 is 0.7 V
What i want to determine is minimum value of the gain for transistor T2 in order to have T2 in saturation.
 

Thread Starter

AD633

Joined Jun 22, 2013
96
T circuit represents a tactile sensor to turn on / off a relay to turn on / off a load of greater power.The tactile sensor consists of two separated metallic contacts about 2mm.When you place your finger on one of these contacts circulates certain current between them.

hFE (T1) = 300 hFE (T2) = 220 Vgama VCEsat = 0.7 V = 0.5 C

Considering that the relay needs a current of 70 mA to close the contacts and that in this case both transistors should be saturated.Determine

1)hFE min for transistor T2

2)The minimum current that should flow in the tactile sensor when ativated(that is pressed by the finger)


1)How can i determine the mininum hfe of T2.The hFE of T2 must a have so that we have Ic2 sat =70 mA

I have tried to do \( 12 V=Vcesat1+1kOhm*(Ic1sat)+VBE2 sat

12 V=0.5 V+1kOhm*(70 mA)+VBE2sat \)

but i am not going nowhere form here.

Where should i start for determing this?

Thanks

Could someone help me with this?I still haven't found a solution..


Thanks
 
Top